Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study
Abstract Background Parental support is an important element in overweight prevention programs for children. The purpose of this study was to examine everyday life situations in which mothers encounter difficulties encouraging healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children. Met...
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Language: | English |
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BMC
2019-06-01
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Series: | BMC Public Health |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6826-x |
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author | Emilie L. M. Ruiter Gerdine A. J. Fransen Gerard R. M. Molleman Michelle J. H. M. Hoeijmakers Koos van der Velden Rutger C. M. E. Engels |
author_facet | Emilie L. M. Ruiter Gerdine A. J. Fransen Gerard R. M. Molleman Michelle J. H. M. Hoeijmakers Koos van der Velden Rutger C. M. E. Engels |
author_sort | Emilie L. M. Ruiter |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Parental support is an important element in overweight prevention programs for children. The purpose of this study was to examine everyday life situations in which mothers encounter difficulties encouraging healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children. Methods We formed four focus groups containing 6–9 participants each. The participants were mothers of Dutch, Turkish, or Moroccan descent with a child 8–13 years of age. All focus group sessions were recorded, transcribed, and coded. Content was analyzed conventionally using ATLAS.ti 6. Results Twenty-seven difficult everyday life situations were identified in 14 settings. The five most frequently reported situations were a daily struggle regarding eating vegetables, eating breakfast on time before going to school, eating candy and snacks between meals, and spending excessive time watching television and using the computer. A perceived loss of parental control, the inability to establish rules and the failure to consistently enforce those rules were the most commonly cited reasons for why the mothers experience these situations as being difficult. Conclusions We identified five difficult everyday life situations related to healthy energy balance-related behavior. These five difficult situations were used as the input for developing a web-based parenting program designed to prevent children from becoming overweight. We reasoned that if we use these situations and the underlying reasons, many parents would recognize these situations and are willing to learn how to deal with them and complete the e-learning. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:22Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:22Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-7e6438b58b764cd2a05374f521487f0c2022-12-21T17:49:56ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582019-06-0119111210.1186/s12889-019-6826-xEveryday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group studyEmilie L. M. Ruiter0Gerdine A. J. Fransen1Gerard R. M. Molleman2Michelle J. H. M. Hoeijmakers3Koos van der Velden4Rutger C. M. E. Engels5Academic Collaborative Center AMPHI, Integrated Health Policy, Department of Primary and Community Care, ELG 117, Radboud University Medical centerAcademic Collaborative Center AMPHI, Integrated Health Policy, Department of Primary and Community Care, ELG 117, Radboud University Medical centerAcademic Collaborative Center AMPHI, Integrated Health Policy, Department of Primary and Community Care, ELG 117, Radboud University Medical centerAcademic Collaborative Center AMPHI, Integrated Health Policy, Department of Primary and Community Care, ELG 117, Radboud University Medical centerAcademic Collaborative Center AMPHI, Integrated Health Policy, Department of Primary and Community Care, ELG 117, Radboud University Medical centerErasmus University RotterdamAbstract Background Parental support is an important element in overweight prevention programs for children. The purpose of this study was to examine everyday life situations in which mothers encounter difficulties encouraging healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children. Methods We formed four focus groups containing 6–9 participants each. The participants were mothers of Dutch, Turkish, or Moroccan descent with a child 8–13 years of age. All focus group sessions were recorded, transcribed, and coded. Content was analyzed conventionally using ATLAS.ti 6. Results Twenty-seven difficult everyday life situations were identified in 14 settings. The five most frequently reported situations were a daily struggle regarding eating vegetables, eating breakfast on time before going to school, eating candy and snacks between meals, and spending excessive time watching television and using the computer. A perceived loss of parental control, the inability to establish rules and the failure to consistently enforce those rules were the most commonly cited reasons for why the mothers experience these situations as being difficult. Conclusions We identified five difficult everyday life situations related to healthy energy balance-related behavior. These five difficult situations were used as the input for developing a web-based parenting program designed to prevent children from becoming overweight. We reasoned that if we use these situations and the underlying reasons, many parents would recognize these situations and are willing to learn how to deal with them and complete the e-learning.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6826-xFocus groupMothersDeprived neighborhoodsParentingHealthy energy balance–related behaviorsDifficult everyday life situations |
spellingShingle | Emilie L. M. Ruiter Gerdine A. J. Fransen Gerard R. M. Molleman Michelle J. H. M. Hoeijmakers Koos van der Velden Rutger C. M. E. Engels Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study BMC Public Health Focus group Mothers Deprived neighborhoods Parenting Healthy energy balance–related behaviors Difficult everyday life situations |
title | Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study |
title_full | Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study |
title_fullStr | Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study |
title_full_unstemmed | Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study |
title_short | Everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance–related behavior in their school-age children: a focus group study |
title_sort | everyday life situations in which mothers experience difficulty stimulating healthy energy balance related behavior in their school age children a focus group study |
topic | Focus group Mothers Deprived neighborhoods Parenting Healthy energy balance–related behaviors Difficult everyday life situations |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6826-x |
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