SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building

Green buildings refer to buildings that decrease adverse environmental effects and maintain natural resources. They can diminish energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, the usage of non-renewable materials, water consumption, and waste generation while improving occupants’ health and well-bein...

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Main Authors: Nasim Aghili, Mehdi Amirkhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Encyclopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/2/39
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author Nasim Aghili
Mehdi Amirkhani
author_facet Nasim Aghili
Mehdi Amirkhani
author_sort Nasim Aghili
collection DOAJ
description Green buildings refer to buildings that decrease adverse environmental effects and maintain natural resources. They can diminish energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, the usage of non-renewable materials, water consumption, and waste generation while improving occupants’ health and well-being. As such, several rating tools and benchmarks have been developed worldwide to assess green building performance (GBP), including the Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM) in the United Kingdom, German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB), Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) in the United States and Canada, Comprehensive Assessment System for Built Environment Efficiency (CASBEE) in Japan, Green Star in Australia, Green Mark in Singapore, and Green Building Index in Malaysia. Energy management (EM) during building operation could also improve GBP. One of the best approaches to evaluating the impact of EM on GBP is by using structural equation modelling (SEM). SEM is a commanding statistical method to model testing. One of the most used SEM variance-based approaches is partial least squares (PLS), which can be implemented in the SmartPLS application. PLS-SEM uses path coefficients to determine the strength and significance of the hypothesised relationships between the latent constructs.
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spelling doaj.art-7e682bcc3085495583a5abc4604d95732023-11-22T10:31:21ZengMDPI AGEncyclopedia2673-83922021-06-011247248110.3390/encyclopedia1020039SEM-PLS Approach to Green BuildingNasim Aghili0Mehdi Amirkhani1Faculty of Health, Engineering, and Sciences, School of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Southern Queensland, Brisbane 4350, AustraliaZEMCH EXD Lab, Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne 3010, AustraliaGreen buildings refer to buildings that decrease adverse environmental effects and maintain natural resources. They can diminish energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, the usage of non-renewable materials, water consumption, and waste generation while improving occupants’ health and well-being. As such, several rating tools and benchmarks have been developed worldwide to assess green building performance (GBP), including the Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM) in the United Kingdom, German Sustainable Building Council (DGNB), Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) in the United States and Canada, Comprehensive Assessment System for Built Environment Efficiency (CASBEE) in Japan, Green Star in Australia, Green Mark in Singapore, and Green Building Index in Malaysia. Energy management (EM) during building operation could also improve GBP. One of the best approaches to evaluating the impact of EM on GBP is by using structural equation modelling (SEM). SEM is a commanding statistical method to model testing. One of the most used SEM variance-based approaches is partial least squares (PLS), which can be implemented in the SmartPLS application. PLS-SEM uses path coefficients to determine the strength and significance of the hypothesised relationships between the latent constructs.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/2/39energy managementgreen building performanceoffice buildingSEM-PLS
spellingShingle Nasim Aghili
Mehdi Amirkhani
SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
Encyclopedia
energy management
green building performance
office building
SEM-PLS
title SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
title_full SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
title_fullStr SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
title_full_unstemmed SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
title_short SEM-PLS Approach to Green Building
title_sort sem pls approach to green building
topic energy management
green building performance
office building
SEM-PLS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/1/2/39
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