A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia
In his book, while referring to anti-euthanasia arguments such as "prima facie right to life", "possibility of arbitrary encroachments", and "venerability of moral independence", Rosenberg draws a careful sketch of pro-euthanasia arguments including "possibility of...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Qom
2017-06-01
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| Series: | Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_925_a26b3418cafc9cd8ebea4751b36678ec.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797758922726047744 |
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| author | Reza Akbari Seyyed Ali Reza Hodaei |
| author_facet | Reza Akbari Seyyed Ali Reza Hodaei |
| author_sort | Reza Akbari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In his book, while referring to anti-euthanasia arguments such as "prima facie right to life", "possibility of arbitrary encroachments", and "venerability of moral independence", Rosenberg draws a careful sketch of pro-euthanasia arguments including "possibility of preventing any potential abuses" and "necessity of eschewing incurable sufferings". For him, this challenge has been given rise not out of realities but out of the two sides' different perspectives upon human rights; the challenge lies at the core of the fact that whether "moral" species of human individual derives from her "natural species" or from "functional species". Considering the fact that haecceity in all human beings is justifiable, Rosenberg comes to realize the two sides as mainly different in responding to the question whether the human haecceity is a stable/permanent degree or a transient one. He himself takes it for granted that the individuals' "moral" species, just like their "legal" species, comes true as an acquired phenomenon irrespective of reality to the extent that he treats the individual as having absolute, negative, and passive right to life. By indicating the confusion lied between moral "permissibility/permission" for and moral "desirability" of euthanasia, he deems analytic philosophy to obviate all of these challenges. However, he finally assumes the problem of the moral agreeability of euthanasia as unendingly controversial, and sees any judgments pertaining to the problem as originating from common sense as well as scientific shifts thereby becoming exposed toward gradual changes. Rosenberg's view grapples, as his own theory's blind spots, mostly with such problems as begging for the question fallacy, relativism, and contradiction all of which gain their own roots in his materialistic standpoint on the nature of humankind. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:36:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7e6871e3406644d79281b9e30bb65712 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-9791 2538-2500 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:36:58Z |
| publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Qom |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī |
| spelling | doaj.art-7e6871e3406644d79281b9e30bb657122023-08-02T07:57:53ZengUniversity of QomPizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī1735-97912538-25002017-06-01192264610.22091/pfk.2017.1789.1572925A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of EuthanaisiaReza Akbari0Seyyed Ali Reza Hodaei1Professor of Islamic Philosophy and Kalām, Imam Sadiq UniversityPhD Student of Theology (Philosophy of Religion and new theological issues) at the University of QomIn his book, while referring to anti-euthanasia arguments such as "prima facie right to life", "possibility of arbitrary encroachments", and "venerability of moral independence", Rosenberg draws a careful sketch of pro-euthanasia arguments including "possibility of preventing any potential abuses" and "necessity of eschewing incurable sufferings". For him, this challenge has been given rise not out of realities but out of the two sides' different perspectives upon human rights; the challenge lies at the core of the fact that whether "moral" species of human individual derives from her "natural species" or from "functional species". Considering the fact that haecceity in all human beings is justifiable, Rosenberg comes to realize the two sides as mainly different in responding to the question whether the human haecceity is a stable/permanent degree or a transient one. He himself takes it for granted that the individuals' "moral" species, just like their "legal" species, comes true as an acquired phenomenon irrespective of reality to the extent that he treats the individual as having absolute, negative, and passive right to life. By indicating the confusion lied between moral "permissibility/permission" for and moral "desirability" of euthanasia, he deems analytic philosophy to obviate all of these challenges. However, he finally assumes the problem of the moral agreeability of euthanasia as unendingly controversial, and sees any judgments pertaining to the problem as originating from common sense as well as scientific shifts thereby becoming exposed toward gradual changes. Rosenberg's view grapples, as his own theory's blind spots, mostly with such problems as begging for the question fallacy, relativism, and contradiction all of which gain their own roots in his materialistic standpoint on the nature of humankind.http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_925_a26b3418cafc9cd8ebea4751b36678ec.pdfeuthanasiapassive euthanasiaprima facie right to lifeimposed sufferingexercise of moral autonomyjay frank rosenberg |
| spellingShingle | Reza Akbari Seyyed Ali Reza Hodaei A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī euthanasia passive euthanasia prima facie right to life imposed suffering exercise of moral autonomy jay frank rosenberg |
| title | A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia |
| title_full | A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia |
| title_fullStr | A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia |
| title_short | A Critical Outlook on Rosenberg’s Theory of Euthanaisia |
| title_sort | critical outlook on rosenberg s theory of euthanaisia |
| topic | euthanasia passive euthanasia prima facie right to life imposed suffering exercise of moral autonomy jay frank rosenberg |
| url | http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_925_a26b3418cafc9cd8ebea4751b36678ec.pdf |
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