Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis

Public health responses to the COVID-19 pandemic since March 2020 have led to lockdowns and social distancing in most countries around the world, with a shift from the traditional work environment to virtual one. Employees have been encouraged to work from home where possible to slow down the viral...

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Main Authors: Jafar Mousa Tayseer, Al-Fawa’reh Mohammad, Barhoush Malek, Alshira’H Mohammad H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-03-01
Series:Cybernetics and Information Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2022-0004
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author Jafar Mousa Tayseer
Al-Fawa’reh Mohammad
Barhoush Malek
Alshira’H Mohammad H.
author_facet Jafar Mousa Tayseer
Al-Fawa’reh Mohammad
Barhoush Malek
Alshira’H Mohammad H.
author_sort Jafar Mousa Tayseer
collection DOAJ
description Public health responses to the COVID-19 pandemic since March 2020 have led to lockdowns and social distancing in most countries around the world, with a shift from the traditional work environment to virtual one. Employees have been encouraged to work from home where possible to slow down the viral infection. The massive increase in the volume of professional activities executed online has posed a new context for cybercrime, with the increase in the number of emails and phishing websites. Phishing attacks have been broadened and extended through years of pandemics COVID-19. This paper presents a novel approach for detecting phishing Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) applying the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), a fast and highly accurate phishing classifier system. Comparative analysis of the GRU classification system indicates better accuracy (98.30%) than other classifier systems.
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spelling doaj.art-7e6b28671494493cbf988f3d1732ab942022-12-22T02:07:45ZengSciendoCybernetics and Information Technologies1314-40812022-03-01221607610.2478/cait-2022-0004Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 CrisisJafar Mousa Tayseer0Al-Fawa’reh Mohammad1Barhoush Malek2Alshira’H Mohammad H.3Philadelphia University, Amman, JordanYarmouk University, Irbid, JordanYarmouk University, Irbid, JordanAl al-Bayt University, Mafraq, JordanPublic health responses to the COVID-19 pandemic since March 2020 have led to lockdowns and social distancing in most countries around the world, with a shift from the traditional work environment to virtual one. Employees have been encouraged to work from home where possible to slow down the viral infection. The massive increase in the volume of professional activities executed online has posed a new context for cybercrime, with the increase in the number of emails and phishing websites. Phishing attacks have been broadened and extended through years of pandemics COVID-19. This paper presents a novel approach for detecting phishing Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) applying the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), a fast and highly accurate phishing classifier system. Comparative analysis of the GRU classification system indicates better accuracy (98.30%) than other classifier systems.https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2022-0004cybersecuritycovid-19phishing attackcybercrime
spellingShingle Jafar Mousa Tayseer
Al-Fawa’reh Mohammad
Barhoush Malek
Alshira’H Mohammad H.
Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
Cybernetics and Information Technologies
cybersecurity
covid-19
phishing attack
cybercrime
title Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
title_full Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
title_fullStr Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
title_short Enhancеd Analysis Approach to Detect Phishing Attacks During COVID-19 Crisis
title_sort enhancеd analysis approach to detect phishing attacks during covid 19 crisis
topic cybersecurity
covid-19
phishing attack
cybercrime
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2022-0004
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