Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius

This paper analyses the contextualised determinants affecting the academic achievement of secondary school students in Mauritius. A mixed methodology was used to understand the effect of the determinants on students’ achievement considering the academic progression of learners from one point (CPE: E...

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Main Authors: Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia, Vinayagum Chinapah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kathmandu University 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Education and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kusoed.edu.np/journal/index.php/je/article/view/320
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author Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia
Vinayagum Chinapah
author_facet Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia
Vinayagum Chinapah
author_sort Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the contextualised determinants affecting the academic achievement of secondary school students in Mauritius. A mixed methodology was used to understand the effect of the determinants on students’ achievement considering the academic progression of learners from one point (CPE: Examination marking the end of primary schooling) to another (NG9A: Checkpoint assessment after three years of secondary schooling).  The first phase had a non-positivist epistemological stand using the qualitative method of ‘focus group discussion’ to identify the determinants and then validate the TIMSS questionnaire. The second phase had a post-positivist epistemological stand where an amended version of the standardised international questionnaire TIMSS was administered to collect data from a sample of 600 students. The primary data were analysed to produce a Linear Multiple Regression Model. The findings reveal that 90.1% achievement can be explained by the variables of school leadership, student, socio-economic factor, and teacher (R square = 0.9.1; p < 0.05).  The model shows that school leadership has a higher positive correlation on (?=0.419) students’ achievement followed by student factor (?= 0.227), tuition teacher (?= 0.154), school teacher (?= 0.117) and socioeconomic status (?= 0.048).
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spelling doaj.art-7e763c9924644b8e898fbb8b637945952022-12-21T18:23:05ZengKathmandu UniversityJournal of Education and Research2091-01182091-25602019-03-01917090181Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in MauritiusShakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia0Vinayagum Chinapah1Mauritius Institute of Education, Réduit, MauritiusInternational and Comparative Education, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SwedenThis paper analyses the contextualised determinants affecting the academic achievement of secondary school students in Mauritius. A mixed methodology was used to understand the effect of the determinants on students’ achievement considering the academic progression of learners from one point (CPE: Examination marking the end of primary schooling) to another (NG9A: Checkpoint assessment after three years of secondary schooling).  The first phase had a non-positivist epistemological stand using the qualitative method of ‘focus group discussion’ to identify the determinants and then validate the TIMSS questionnaire. The second phase had a post-positivist epistemological stand where an amended version of the standardised international questionnaire TIMSS was administered to collect data from a sample of 600 students. The primary data were analysed to produce a Linear Multiple Regression Model. The findings reveal that 90.1% achievement can be explained by the variables of school leadership, student, socio-economic factor, and teacher (R square = 0.9.1; p < 0.05).  The model shows that school leadership has a higher positive correlation on (?=0.419) students’ achievement followed by student factor (?= 0.227), tuition teacher (?= 0.154), school teacher (?= 0.117) and socioeconomic status (?= 0.048).http://kusoed.edu.np/journal/index.php/je/article/view/320multiple linear regression modelvalue-addedacademic achievementdeterminantstimss
spellingShingle Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia
Vinayagum Chinapah
Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
Journal of Education and Research
multiple linear regression model
value-added
academic achievement
determinants
timss
title Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
title_full Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
title_short Factors Affecting Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students in Mauritius
title_sort factors affecting academic achievement of secondary school students in mauritius
topic multiple linear regression model
value-added
academic achievement
determinants
timss
url http://kusoed.edu.np/journal/index.php/je/article/view/320
work_keys_str_mv AT shakeelmohammadcassamatchia factorsaffectingacademicachievementofsecondaryschoolstudentsinmauritius
AT vinayagumchinapah factorsaffectingacademicachievementofsecondaryschoolstudentsinmauritius