Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context

Mice produce various sounds within the ultrasonic range in social contexts. Although these sounds are often used as an index of sociability in biomedical research, their biological significance remains poorly understood. We previously showed that mice repeatedly produced calls in a sequence (i.e. ca...

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Main Authors: Yui K. Matsumoto, Kazuo Okanoya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2018-01-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.180378
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author Yui K. Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
author_facet Yui K. Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
author_sort Yui K. Matsumoto
collection DOAJ
description Mice produce various sounds within the ultrasonic range in social contexts. Although these sounds are often used as an index of sociability in biomedical research, their biological significance remains poorly understood. We previously showed that mice repeatedly produced calls in a sequence (i.e. calling bout), which can vary in their structure, such as Simple, Complex or Harmonics. In this study, we investigated the use of the three types of calling bouts in different sociosexual interactions, including both same- and opposite-sex contexts. In same-sex contexts, males typically produced a Simple calling bout, whereas females mostly produced a Complex one. By contrast, in the opposite-sex context, they produced all the three types of calling bouts, but the use of each calling type varied according to the progress and mode of sociosexual interaction (e.g. Harmonic calling bout was specifically produced during reproductive behaviour). These results indicate that mice change the structure of calling bout according to sociosexual contexts, suggesting the presence of multiple functional signals in their ultrasonic communication.
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spelling doaj.art-7e77ea49d14f4e26bc6d773cacf440582022-12-22T00:13:10ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032018-01-015610.1098/rsos.180378180378Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual contextYui K. MatsumotoKazuo OkanoyaMice produce various sounds within the ultrasonic range in social contexts. Although these sounds are often used as an index of sociability in biomedical research, their biological significance remains poorly understood. We previously showed that mice repeatedly produced calls in a sequence (i.e. calling bout), which can vary in their structure, such as Simple, Complex or Harmonics. In this study, we investigated the use of the three types of calling bouts in different sociosexual interactions, including both same- and opposite-sex contexts. In same-sex contexts, males typically produced a Simple calling bout, whereas females mostly produced a Complex one. By contrast, in the opposite-sex context, they produced all the three types of calling bouts, but the use of each calling type varied according to the progress and mode of sociosexual interaction (e.g. Harmonic calling bout was specifically produced during reproductive behaviour). These results indicate that mice change the structure of calling bout according to sociosexual contexts, suggesting the presence of multiple functional signals in their ultrasonic communication.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.180378ultrasonic vocalizationscommunicationsocial behaviourmouse
spellingShingle Yui K. Matsumoto
Kazuo Okanoya
Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
Royal Society Open Science
ultrasonic vocalizations
communication
social behaviour
mouse
title Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
title_full Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
title_fullStr Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
title_full_unstemmed Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
title_short Mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
title_sort mice modulate ultrasonic calling bouts according to sociosexual context
topic ultrasonic vocalizations
communication
social behaviour
mouse
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.180378
work_keys_str_mv AT yuikmatsumoto micemodulateultrasoniccallingboutsaccordingtosociosexualcontext
AT kazuookanoya micemodulateultrasoniccallingboutsaccordingtosociosexualcontext