Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant
Abstract This article reports on mathematical modelling and control of a solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant. Mathematical models for the components are constructed using CARNOT toolbox in MATLAB environment. Model validation has been shown by comparison with published ex...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-019-0006-z |
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author | Bahy Gabra Mohamed Rady A. M. Abdel Ghany Mohamed. A. Shamseldin |
author_facet | Bahy Gabra Mohamed Rady A. M. Abdel Ghany Mohamed. A. Shamseldin |
author_sort | Bahy Gabra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This article reports on mathematical modelling and control of a solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant. Mathematical models for the components are constructed using CARNOT toolbox in MATLAB environment. Model validation has been shown by comparison with published experimental data. Solar collector outlet temperature control is a key parameter to optimize plant performance. In this study, solar field pump flow rate is controlled to maintain the collector outlet temperature at a predetermined set value. Three types of PID controllers are tested. These include PID, nonlinear PID and fractional-order PID. Controllers’ gains are optimized using genetic algorithm technique. The results show that FOPID controller offers a superior dynamic and static performance and can be automatically adjusted to compensate for weather changes. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:40:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7e7a9fc1afbe4b648446a5013a2a4877 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2314-7172 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:40:10Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-7e7a9fc1afbe4b648446a5013a2a48772022-12-21T18:55:39ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology2314-71722019-12-016111610.1186/s43067-019-0006-zModelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plantBahy Gabra0Mohamed Rady1A. M. Abdel Ghany2Mohamed. A. Shamseldin3Department of Mechatronics Engineering, High Institute of EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Helwan UniversityDepartment of Electrical Engineering, October 6 University (Helwan University Originally)Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Future University in EgyptAbstract This article reports on mathematical modelling and control of a solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant. Mathematical models for the components are constructed using CARNOT toolbox in MATLAB environment. Model validation has been shown by comparison with published experimental data. Solar collector outlet temperature control is a key parameter to optimize plant performance. In this study, solar field pump flow rate is controlled to maintain the collector outlet temperature at a predetermined set value. Three types of PID controllers are tested. These include PID, nonlinear PID and fractional-order PID. Controllers’ gains are optimized using genetic algorithm technique. The results show that FOPID controller offers a superior dynamic and static performance and can be automatically adjusted to compensate for weather changes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-019-0006-zWater desalinationSolar thermalModellingControlFOPIDPID |
spellingShingle | Bahy Gabra Mohamed Rady A. M. Abdel Ghany Mohamed. A. Shamseldin Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology Water desalination Solar thermal Modelling Control FOPID PID |
title | Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant |
title_full | Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant |
title_fullStr | Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant |
title_short | Modelling and control of solar-driven humidification–dehumidification desalination plant |
title_sort | modelling and control of solar driven humidification dehumidification desalination plant |
topic | Water desalination Solar thermal Modelling Control FOPID PID |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-019-0006-z |
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