Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
This study investigated whether patients with MDD (major depressive disorder) have deficits in emotional face classification as well as the perceptual mechanism. We found that, compared with the control group, MDD patients exhibited slower speed and lower accuracy in emotional face classification. I...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.734405/full |
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author | Lun Zhao Xiaoyu Wang Gang Sun |
author_facet | Lun Zhao Xiaoyu Wang Gang Sun |
author_sort | Lun Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigated whether patients with MDD (major depressive disorder) have deficits in emotional face classification as well as the perceptual mechanism. We found that, compared with the control group, MDD patients exhibited slower speed and lower accuracy in emotional face classification. In normal controls, happy faces were classified faster than sad faces, i.e., positive classification advantage (PCA), which disappeared under the inverted condition. MDD patients showed PCA similar to the control group, although the inversion effects of happy and sad faces were more evident. These data suggest that the dysfunction of categorizing emotional faces in MDD patients could be due to general impairment in decoding facial expressions, reflecting the more common perceptual motion defects in face expression classification. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7e86b7a06c504196a80e607ccbae3c55 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:55:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-7e86b7a06c504196a80e607ccbae3c552022-12-22T02:40:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-07-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.734405734405Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive DisorderLun Zhao0Xiaoyu Wang1Gang Sun2School of Education Science, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaSchool of Education Science, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaThe Department of Medical Imaging, The 960th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Jinan, ChinaThis study investigated whether patients with MDD (major depressive disorder) have deficits in emotional face classification as well as the perceptual mechanism. We found that, compared with the control group, MDD patients exhibited slower speed and lower accuracy in emotional face classification. In normal controls, happy faces were classified faster than sad faces, i.e., positive classification advantage (PCA), which disappeared under the inverted condition. MDD patients showed PCA similar to the control group, although the inversion effects of happy and sad faces were more evident. These data suggest that the dysfunction of categorizing emotional faces in MDD patients could be due to general impairment in decoding facial expressions, reflecting the more common perceptual motion defects in face expression classification.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.734405/fullMDDpositive classification advantagefacial expressionconfigural processingface inversion |
spellingShingle | Lun Zhao Xiaoyu Wang Gang Sun Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder Frontiers in Psychology MDD positive classification advantage facial expression configural processing face inversion |
title | Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder |
title_full | Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder |
title_fullStr | Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder |
title_full_unstemmed | Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder |
title_short | Positive Classification Advantage of Categorizing Emotional Faces in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder |
title_sort | positive classification advantage of categorizing emotional faces in patients with major depressive disorder |
topic | MDD positive classification advantage facial expression configural processing face inversion |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.734405/full |
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