Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)

Mutation using Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS) is a simple and quick method to produce genetic variation in chili pepper. In this study, a total of 3 genotypes of local chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.), i.e. Genotype 2 (G2), Genotype 7 (G7), and Genotype 11 (G11) were induced by EMS with concentr...

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Main Authors: Ria Reinnata Juliandari, Retno Mastuti, Estri Laras Arumningtyas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/995
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author Ria Reinnata Juliandari
Retno Mastuti
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
author_facet Ria Reinnata Juliandari
Retno Mastuti
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
author_sort Ria Reinnata Juliandari
collection DOAJ
description Mutation using Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS) is a simple and quick method to produce genetic variation in chili pepper. In this study, a total of 3 genotypes of local chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.), i.e. Genotype 2 (G2), Genotype 7 (G7), and Genotype 11 (G11) were induced by EMS with concentrations of 0% (K0), 0.01% (K1), 0.02% (K2), and 0.04% (K3). Genetic variation analysis in mutant was performed based on 3 microsatellite markers CA 19, CA 27, CA 62. Those molecular markers successfully detected the genetic variation in chili pepper mutant based on the number and size of microsatellite alleles variation. The 3 genotypes of chili pepper mutant produced a total of 15 alleles with the average Polymorphism Information Content (PIC) value of 0.82. Compared to the control plant, genetic variations in genome level were observed in local chili pepper. Furthermore, the treatment of EMS with concentration of 0.04% produced the most notable genetic variation in 3 genotypes of local chili pepper.
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spelling doaj.art-7e86cad760624a1bb7f90b9f4f91b5462023-11-02T02:17:18ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Tropical Life Science2087-55172019-07-019218919410.11594/jtls.09.02.08303Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)Ria Reinnata Juliandari0Retno MastutiEstri Laras ArumningtyasEstri Laras ArumningtyasBrawijaya UniversityMutation using Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS) is a simple and quick method to produce genetic variation in chili pepper. In this study, a total of 3 genotypes of local chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.), i.e. Genotype 2 (G2), Genotype 7 (G7), and Genotype 11 (G11) were induced by EMS with concentrations of 0% (K0), 0.01% (K1), 0.02% (K2), and 0.04% (K3). Genetic variation analysis in mutant was performed based on 3 microsatellite markers CA 19, CA 27, CA 62. Those molecular markers successfully detected the genetic variation in chili pepper mutant based on the number and size of microsatellite alleles variation. The 3 genotypes of chili pepper mutant produced a total of 15 alleles with the average Polymorphism Information Content (PIC) value of 0.82. Compared to the control plant, genetic variations in genome level were observed in local chili pepper. Furthermore, the treatment of EMS with concentration of 0.04% produced the most notable genetic variation in 3 genotypes of local chili pepper.https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/995chili (c. frutescens l.), ems, microsatellite marker, genetic variation
spellingShingle Ria Reinnata Juliandari
Retno Mastuti
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
Estri Laras Arumningtyas
Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
Journal of Tropical Life Science
chili (c. frutescens l.), ems, microsatellite marker, genetic variation
title Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
title_full Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
title_fullStr Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
title_full_unstemmed Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
title_short Microsatellite Marker for Genetic Variation Analysis in Local Chili Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Induced by Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS)
title_sort microsatellite marker for genetic variation analysis in local chili pepper capsicum frutescens l induced by ethyl methane sulfonate ems
topic chili (c. frutescens l.), ems, microsatellite marker, genetic variation
url https://jtrolis.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtrolis/article/view/995
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