Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Abstract The aim of our study was to assess risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs) of statins across different phases of treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients: from the point of first medical contact to the coronary angiography (first phase), after coronary angiograp...

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Main Authors: Ana V. Pejčić, Slobodan M. Janković, Goran Davidović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2022-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100602&tlng=en
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author Ana V. Pejčić
Slobodan M. Janković
Goran Davidović
author_facet Ana V. Pejčić
Slobodan M. Janković
Goran Davidović
author_sort Ana V. Pejčić
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of our study was to assess risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs) of statins across different phases of treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients: from the point of first medical contact to the coronary angiography (first phase), after coronary angiography to the last day of hospitalization (second phase) and at discharge from hospital (third phase). This was a post hoc analysis of the data collected during the retrospective observational cohort study conducted at the Clinic for Cardiology of the Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Serbia. Patients prescribed statins were identified from the original study population: 156, 240 and 236 patients for the first, second and third phases, respectively. At least one statin pDDI was present in 113 (72.4%), 161 (67.1%) and 139 (58.9%) patients in the first, second and third phases, respectively. Heart failure, arrhythmias after ACS, CRP, triglycerides, length of hospitalization, number of prescribed drugs, antiarrhythmic drugs, and clopidogrel seem to increase the risk of statin pDDIs in at least one treatment phase. Physicians should be vigilant to the possibility of statin pDDIs in ACS patients who have factors that may increase their rate.
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spelling doaj.art-7e891df2952045b0b1e72a6e7d21330f2022-12-22T02:33:40ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902022-06-015810.1590/s2175-979020201000x22e19868Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndromeAna V. Pejčićhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1741-0025Slobodan M. JankovićGoran DavidovićAbstract The aim of our study was to assess risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs) of statins across different phases of treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients: from the point of first medical contact to the coronary angiography (first phase), after coronary angiography to the last day of hospitalization (second phase) and at discharge from hospital (third phase). This was a post hoc analysis of the data collected during the retrospective observational cohort study conducted at the Clinic for Cardiology of the Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Serbia. Patients prescribed statins were identified from the original study population: 156, 240 and 236 patients for the first, second and third phases, respectively. At least one statin pDDI was present in 113 (72.4%), 161 (67.1%) and 139 (58.9%) patients in the first, second and third phases, respectively. Heart failure, arrhythmias after ACS, CRP, triglycerides, length of hospitalization, number of prescribed drugs, antiarrhythmic drugs, and clopidogrel seem to increase the risk of statin pDDIs in at least one treatment phase. Physicians should be vigilant to the possibility of statin pDDIs in ACS patients who have factors that may increase their rate.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100602&tlng=enStatinsAcute coronary syndromeDrug-drug interactionsRisk factors
spellingShingle Ana V. Pejčić
Slobodan M. Janković
Goran Davidović
Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Statins
Acute coronary syndrome
Drug-drug interactions
Risk factors
title Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_fullStr Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_short Risk factors for potential drug-drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_sort risk factors for potential drug drug interactions of statins in patients with acute coronary syndrome
topic Statins
Acute coronary syndrome
Drug-drug interactions
Risk factors
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502022000100602&tlng=en
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