Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges

According to the European Asphalt Pavement Association, more than 90 per cent of the European road network is paved with asphalt. Constantly increasing traffic volume and climate change accelerate deterioration of current pavements. As a result, there arises a need to rehabilitate them prematurely....

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Main Authors: Audrius Vaitkus, Judita Gražulytė, Rita Kleizienė, Viktoras Vorobjovas, Ovidijus Šernas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RTU Press 2019-03-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/2753
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author Audrius Vaitkus
Judita Gražulytė
Rita Kleizienė
Viktoras Vorobjovas
Ovidijus Šernas
author_facet Audrius Vaitkus
Judita Gražulytė
Rita Kleizienė
Viktoras Vorobjovas
Ovidijus Šernas
author_sort Audrius Vaitkus
collection DOAJ
description According to the European Asphalt Pavement Association, more than 90 per cent of the European road network is paved with asphalt. Constantly increasing traffic volume and climate change accelerate deterioration of current pavements. As a result, there arises a need to rehabilitate them prematurely. Repair and rehabilitation work lead to traffic congestion, which is one of the most significant concerns in highly trafficked roads and urban streets. Concrete modular pavements consisting of precast concrete slabs are a reasonable solution to deal with the road works since their construction, as well as repair, is time-saving. Repair works typically are implemented during a low traffic period (usually at night). A primary purpose of concrete modular pavements is heavily trafficked roads and other transport areas. This paper focuses on concrete modular pavements, their types, issues and challenges related to their design, slab fabrication and pavement construction. The conducted analysis revealed 15 different types of concrete modular pavements that differ from the techniques of slab joints and load transfer between the adjacent slabs. More than 20 issues and challenges related to the design of modular elements, slab fabrication and pavement construction were identified. Finally, the existing practice of concrete modular pavements was summarised and the gaps of scientific knowledge, as well as a need for comprehensive research, were defined.
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spelling doaj.art-7e8bd2138c7442e298a4b8f51b0884052022-12-21T19:21:30ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882019-03-011418010310.7250/bjrbe.2019-14.4341428Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And ChallengesAudrius Vaitkus0Judita Gražulytė1Rita Kleizienė2Viktoras Vorobjovas3Ovidijus Šernas4Road Research Institute, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaRoad Research Institute, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaRoad Research Institute, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaRoad Research Institute, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaRoad Research Institute, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, LithuaniaAccording to the European Asphalt Pavement Association, more than 90 per cent of the European road network is paved with asphalt. Constantly increasing traffic volume and climate change accelerate deterioration of current pavements. As a result, there arises a need to rehabilitate them prematurely. Repair and rehabilitation work lead to traffic congestion, which is one of the most significant concerns in highly trafficked roads and urban streets. Concrete modular pavements consisting of precast concrete slabs are a reasonable solution to deal with the road works since their construction, as well as repair, is time-saving. Repair works typically are implemented during a low traffic period (usually at night). A primary purpose of concrete modular pavements is heavily trafficked roads and other transport areas. This paper focuses on concrete modular pavements, their types, issues and challenges related to their design, slab fabrication and pavement construction. The conducted analysis revealed 15 different types of concrete modular pavements that differ from the techniques of slab joints and load transfer between the adjacent slabs. More than 20 issues and challenges related to the design of modular elements, slab fabrication and pavement construction were identified. Finally, the existing practice of concrete modular pavements was summarised and the gaps of scientific knowledge, as well as a need for comprehensive research, were defined.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/2753jointed precast concrete pavement (jpcp)modular pavementpanelprecast concrete pavement (pcp)precast prestressed concrete pavement (ppcp)slab
spellingShingle Audrius Vaitkus
Judita Gražulytė
Rita Kleizienė
Viktoras Vorobjovas
Ovidijus Šernas
Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
jointed precast concrete pavement (jpcp)
modular pavement
panel
precast concrete pavement (pcp)
precast prestressed concrete pavement (ppcp)
slab
title Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
title_full Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
title_fullStr Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
title_short Concrete Modular Pavements – Types, Issues And Challenges
title_sort concrete modular pavements types issues and challenges
topic jointed precast concrete pavement (jpcp)
modular pavement
panel
precast concrete pavement (pcp)
precast prestressed concrete pavement (ppcp)
slab
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/2753
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AT viktorasvorobjovas concretemodularpavementstypesissuesandchallenges
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