Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report

Scientific BACKGROUND: Glomus jugulare tumor is a rare and mostly benign type of paraganglioma localized in or around the jugular foramen. Pulsatile tinnitus, conductive hearing loss and aural fullness are the most common presenting symptoms. Moreover, it may cause significant lower cranial nerve de...

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Main Authors: İpek Midi, Müzeyyen Doğan, Kamuran Urgun, Nazire Afşar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2007-12-01
Series:Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-47855
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author İpek Midi
Müzeyyen Doğan
Kamuran Urgun
Nazire Afşar
author_facet İpek Midi
Müzeyyen Doğan
Kamuran Urgun
Nazire Afşar
author_sort İpek Midi
collection DOAJ
description Scientific BACKGROUND: Glomus jugulare tumor is a rare and mostly benign type of paraganglioma localized in or around the jugular foramen. Pulsatile tinnitus, conductive hearing loss and aural fullness are the most common presenting symptoms. Moreover, it may cause significant lower cranial nerve deficits due to mass effect. Glomus jugulare tumors are generally slow-growing, benign lesions, however; their pronounced local aggressiveness frequently results in severe neurological deficits. CASE: A 63 year-old woman presented with VIII, IX, X, XI, XIIth cranial nerves palsy on the left side. Cranial imaging revealed a left-sided glomus jugulare tumor. The patient was considered to be of very high risk due to severe local invasion to surrounding bones and close proximity to vital structures and underwent gamma knife surgery. CONCLUSION: Signs of glomus jugulare tumors are related to tumor localization. These generally appear following a long silent period due to slow growth rate. Surgical option can be limited if the tumor is close to vital structures. Although rare, the diagnosis of glomus jugulare tumor should be kept in mind in cases of slowly developing multiple lower cranial nerves palsy
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spelling doaj.art-7e8cfaadb7104c148484f24fe9e9ed6e2023-02-15T16:17:01ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Nöroloji Dergisi1301-062X1309-25452007-12-01136419422Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Reportİpek Midi0Müzeyyen Doğan1Kamuran Urgun2Nazire Afşar3Department Of Neurology, Marmara University, Faculty Of Medicine, İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Otorhinolaryngology, Marmara University, Faculty Of Medicine, İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Neurosurgery, Marmara University, Faculty Of Medicine, İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Neurology, Marmara University, Faculty Of Medicine, İstanbul, TurkeyScientific BACKGROUND: Glomus jugulare tumor is a rare and mostly benign type of paraganglioma localized in or around the jugular foramen. Pulsatile tinnitus, conductive hearing loss and aural fullness are the most common presenting symptoms. Moreover, it may cause significant lower cranial nerve deficits due to mass effect. Glomus jugulare tumors are generally slow-growing, benign lesions, however; their pronounced local aggressiveness frequently results in severe neurological deficits. CASE: A 63 year-old woman presented with VIII, IX, X, XI, XIIth cranial nerves palsy on the left side. Cranial imaging revealed a left-sided glomus jugulare tumor. The patient was considered to be of very high risk due to severe local invasion to surrounding bones and close proximity to vital structures and underwent gamma knife surgery. CONCLUSION: Signs of glomus jugulare tumors are related to tumor localization. These generally appear following a long silent period due to slow growth rate. Surgical option can be limited if the tumor is close to vital structures. Although rare, the diagnosis of glomus jugulare tumor should be kept in mind in cases of slowly developing multiple lower cranial nerves palsyhttp://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-47855paragangliomaglomus jugularecranial nervegamma knife surgery
spellingShingle İpek Midi
Müzeyyen Doğan
Kamuran Urgun
Nazire Afşar
Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
paraganglioma
glomus jugulare
cranial nerve
gamma knife surgery
title Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
title_full Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
title_fullStr Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
title_short Glomus Jugulare Tumor With Multiple Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy: Case Report
title_sort glomus jugulare tumor with multiple lower cranial nerves palsy case report
topic paraganglioma
glomus jugulare
cranial nerve
gamma knife surgery
url http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-47855
work_keys_str_mv AT ipekmidi glomusjugularetumorwithmultiplelowercranialnervespalsycasereport
AT muzeyyendogan glomusjugularetumorwithmultiplelowercranialnervespalsycasereport
AT kamuranurgun glomusjugularetumorwithmultiplelowercranialnervespalsycasereport
AT nazireafsar glomusjugularetumorwithmultiplelowercranialnervespalsycasereport