Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language

We explore the potential that brain oscillations have for improving our understanding of how language develops, is processed in the brain, and initially evolved in our species. The different synchronization patterns of brain rhythms can account for different perceptual and cognitive functions, and w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Benítez-Burraco, Elliot Murphy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00190/full
_version_ 1818231529556410368
author Antonio Benítez-Burraco
Elliot Murphy
author_facet Antonio Benítez-Burraco
Elliot Murphy
author_sort Antonio Benítez-Burraco
collection DOAJ
description We explore the potential that brain oscillations have for improving our understanding of how language develops, is processed in the brain, and initially evolved in our species. The different synchronization patterns of brain rhythms can account for different perceptual and cognitive functions, and we argue that this includes language. We aim to address six distinct questions—the What, How, Where, Who, Why, and When questions—pertaining to oscillatory investigations of language. Language deficits found in clinical conditions like autism, schizophrenia and dyslexia can be satisfactorily construed in terms of an abnormal, disorder-specific pattern of brain rhythmicity. Lastly, an eco-evo-devo approach to language is defended with explicit reference to brain oscillations, embracing a framework that considers language evolution to be the result of a changing environment surrounding developmental paths of the primate brain.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T10:51:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e8e5efebfb044c98de8738754f7147d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1662-5153
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T10:51:50Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-7e8e5efebfb044c98de8738754f7147d2022-12-22T00:26:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532019-08-011310.3389/fnbeh.2019.00190471002Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of LanguageAntonio Benítez-Burraco0Elliot Murphy1Faculty of Philology, University of Seville, Seville, SpainDivision of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United KingdomWe explore the potential that brain oscillations have for improving our understanding of how language develops, is processed in the brain, and initially evolved in our species. The different synchronization patterns of brain rhythms can account for different perceptual and cognitive functions, and we argue that this includes language. We aim to address six distinct questions—the What, How, Where, Who, Why, and When questions—pertaining to oscillatory investigations of language. Language deficits found in clinical conditions like autism, schizophrenia and dyslexia can be satisfactorily construed in terms of an abnormal, disorder-specific pattern of brain rhythmicity. Lastly, an eco-evo-devo approach to language is defended with explicit reference to brain oscillations, embracing a framework that considers language evolution to be the result of a changing environment surrounding developmental paths of the primate brain.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00190/fulloscillationsgammadeltathetacross-frequency couplingschizophrenia
spellingShingle Antonio Benítez-Burraco
Elliot Murphy
Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
oscillations
gamma
delta
theta
cross-frequency coupling
schizophrenia
title Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
title_full Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
title_fullStr Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
title_full_unstemmed Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
title_short Why Brain Oscillations Are Improving Our Understanding of Language
title_sort why brain oscillations are improving our understanding of language
topic oscillations
gamma
delta
theta
cross-frequency coupling
schizophrenia
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00190/full
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniobenitezburraco whybrainoscillationsareimprovingourunderstandingoflanguage
AT elliotmurphy whybrainoscillationsareimprovingourunderstandingoflanguage