An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates

The detection of surface defects is very important for the quality improvement of steel plates. In actual production, as the steel plate production line runs faster, the steel surface defect detection algorithm is required to meet the requirements of real-time detection (less than 100 ms/image), and...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Ke Xu, Jinwu Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4222
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author Yang Liu
Ke Xu
Jinwu Xu
author_facet Yang Liu
Ke Xu
Jinwu Xu
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description The detection of surface defects is very important for the quality improvement of steel plates. In actual production, as the steel plate production line runs faster, the steel surface defect detection algorithm is required to meet the requirements of real-time detection (less than 100 ms/image), and the detection accuracy is improved (at least 90%). In this paper, an improved multi-block local binary pattern (LBP) algorithm is proposed. This algorithm not only has the simplicity and efficiency of the LBP algorithm, but also finds a suitable scale to describe the defect features by changing the block sizes, thus ensuring high recognition accuracy. The experiment proves that the method satisfies the requirements of online real-time detection in terms of speed (63 ms/image), and surpasses the widely-used scale invariant feature transform (SIFT), speeded up robust features (SURF), gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM), and LBP algorithms in recognition accuracy (94.30%), which prove that the MB-LBP has practical application value in an online real-time detection system.
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spelling doaj.art-7e8ed0430a8a42ff96db31a8a319dd982022-12-21T18:54:51ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-10-01920422210.3390/app9204222app9204222An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel PlatesYang Liu0Ke Xu1Jinwu Xu2Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe detection of surface defects is very important for the quality improvement of steel plates. In actual production, as the steel plate production line runs faster, the steel surface defect detection algorithm is required to meet the requirements of real-time detection (less than 100 ms/image), and the detection accuracy is improved (at least 90%). In this paper, an improved multi-block local binary pattern (LBP) algorithm is proposed. This algorithm not only has the simplicity and efficiency of the LBP algorithm, but also finds a suitable scale to describe the defect features by changing the block sizes, thus ensuring high recognition accuracy. The experiment proves that the method satisfies the requirements of online real-time detection in terms of speed (63 ms/image), and surpasses the widely-used scale invariant feature transform (SIFT), speeded up robust features (SURF), gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM), and LBP algorithms in recognition accuracy (94.30%), which prove that the MB-LBP has practical application value in an online real-time detection system.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4222mb-lbpsurface defect detectionfeature extractiondefect recognition
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Ke Xu
Jinwu Xu
An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
Applied Sciences
mb-lbp
surface defect detection
feature extraction
defect recognition
title An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
title_full An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
title_fullStr An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
title_full_unstemmed An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
title_short An Improved MB-LBP Defect Recognition Approach for the Surface of Steel Plates
title_sort improved mb lbp defect recognition approach for the surface of steel plates
topic mb-lbp
surface defect detection
feature extraction
defect recognition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4222
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