Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil

Background – Studies of neotropical Monimiaceae revealed a new species of Mollinedia endemic to the state of Espírito Santo, eastern Brazil. In this study, we describe, illustrate, and compare the new species with related taxa. In addition, ecological comments and extinction risk assessment of the n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elton John de Lirio, Raquel Negrao, Paulo Takeo Sano, Ariane Luna Peixoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Meise Botanic Garden 2021-03-01
Series:Plant Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://plecevo.eu/article/24534/download/pdf/
_version_ 1797421819836235776
author Elton John de Lirio
Raquel Negrao
Paulo Takeo Sano
Ariane Luna Peixoto
author_facet Elton John de Lirio
Raquel Negrao
Paulo Takeo Sano
Ariane Luna Peixoto
author_sort Elton John de Lirio
collection DOAJ
description Background – Studies of neotropical Monimiaceae revealed a new species of Mollinedia endemic to the state of Espírito Santo, eastern Brazil. In this study, we describe, illustrate, and compare the new species with related taxa. In addition, ecological comments and extinction risk assessment of the new species are provided.Methods – This study was based on herbarium material and field work observations. The risk of extinction assessment follows the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species’ Criteria and Categories and the latest version of the IUCN Guidelines.Results – Mollinedia ruschii sp. nov. has habitat specificity with few individuals recorded, mainly in the Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia, a protected area created by Augusto Ruschi, a Brazilian naturalist and researcher, to whom we dedicate the name of the new species. Phytosociological and forest dynamics studies and intensive field work in the area where the species occurs, enabled the detection of the decline of mature individuals in previous decades. Following the IUCN Red List criteria, the species is assessed as Critically Endangered.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T07:24:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e947db6665d4ec6abb2c33130dc6f23
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2032-3921
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T07:24:08Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Meise Botanic Garden
record_format Article
series Plant Ecology and Evolution
spelling doaj.art-7e947db6665d4ec6abb2c33130dc6f232023-12-03T07:10:10ZengMeise Botanic GardenPlant Ecology and Evolution2032-39212021-03-01154115015810.5091/plecevo.2021.174124534Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern BrazilElton John de Lirio0Raquel Negrao1Paulo Takeo Sano2Ariane Luna Peixoto3University of São PauloRoyal Botanic GardensUniversidade de São PauloInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroBackground – Studies of neotropical Monimiaceae revealed a new species of Mollinedia endemic to the state of Espírito Santo, eastern Brazil. In this study, we describe, illustrate, and compare the new species with related taxa. In addition, ecological comments and extinction risk assessment of the new species are provided.Methods – This study was based on herbarium material and field work observations. The risk of extinction assessment follows the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species’ Criteria and Categories and the latest version of the IUCN Guidelines.Results – Mollinedia ruschii sp. nov. has habitat specificity with few individuals recorded, mainly in the Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia, a protected area created by Augusto Ruschi, a Brazilian naturalist and researcher, to whom we dedicate the name of the new species. Phytosociological and forest dynamics studies and intensive field work in the area where the species occurs, enabled the detection of the decline of mature individuals in previous decades. Following the IUCN Red List criteria, the species is assessed as Critically Endangered.https://plecevo.eu/article/24534/download/pdf/Flora of BrazilFlora of Espírito SantoIUCN red
spellingShingle Elton John de Lirio
Raquel Negrao
Paulo Takeo Sano
Ariane Luna Peixoto
Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
Plant Ecology and Evolution
Flora of Brazil
Flora of Espírito Santo
IUCN red
title Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
title_full Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
title_fullStr Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
title_short Mollinedia ruschii (Monimiaceae, Mollinedioideae), a new Critically Endangered species microendemic to the Atlantic rainforest, eastern Brazil
title_sort mollinedia ruschii monimiaceae mollinedioideae a new critically endangered species microendemic to the atlantic rainforest eastern brazil
topic Flora of Brazil
Flora of Espírito Santo
IUCN red
url https://plecevo.eu/article/24534/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT eltonjohndelirio mollinediaruschiimonimiaceaemollinedioideaeanewcriticallyendangeredspeciesmicroendemictotheatlanticrainforesteasternbrazil
AT raquelnegrao mollinediaruschiimonimiaceaemollinedioideaeanewcriticallyendangeredspeciesmicroendemictotheatlanticrainforesteasternbrazil
AT paulotakeosano mollinediaruschiimonimiaceaemollinedioideaeanewcriticallyendangeredspeciesmicroendemictotheatlanticrainforesteasternbrazil
AT arianelunapeixoto mollinediaruschiimonimiaceaemollinedioideaeanewcriticallyendangeredspeciesmicroendemictotheatlanticrainforesteasternbrazil