The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective

The discourse on legalizing marijuana for medical purposes in Indonesia peaked when legislators discussed the draft law on the narcotics law amendment. Efforts to legalize marijuana for medical purposes have also been pursued by testing the narcotics law. However, through decision number 106/PUU-XVI...

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Main Authors: Zaka Firma Aditya, Sholahuddin Al Fatih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serikat Pengajar HAM Indonesia 2022-12-01
Series:Human Rights in the Global South
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.sepaham.or.id/index.php/HRGS/article/view/36
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author Zaka Firma Aditya
Sholahuddin Al Fatih
author_facet Zaka Firma Aditya
Sholahuddin Al Fatih
author_sort Zaka Firma Aditya
collection DOAJ
description The discourse on legalizing marijuana for medical purposes in Indonesia peaked when legislators discussed the draft law on the narcotics law amendment. Efforts to legalize marijuana for medical purposes have also been pursued by testing the narcotics law. However, through decision number 106/PUU-XVII/2020, the Constitutional Court prohibited medical marijuana as a medical treatment. From the Human Rights perspective, everyone has the right to life and health. Therefore, in society's logic, the prohibition of using marijuana for medical treatment is the same as forbidding sick people to stay alive. It means that the state has failed to guarantee its citizens' lives. But on the other hand, several countries legalized medical marijuana, such as Thailand, Turkey, Lebanon, Netherlands, and Spain. So, why is Indonesia still banning the use of medical marijuana? This research tries to find the legal reasoning of Indonesia's government in the medical marijuana case. These problems were then analyzed using the prescriptive method with a comparative approach to finding new concepts related to legalizing medical marijuana in Indonesia. This study indicates that medical marijuana may be legal in the future of Indonesia's regime. It demonstrates by Indonesian Ulema Council and the Ministry of Health's political wills. The research recommendations are to provide proper education about medical marijuana and the prospect of legalization in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-7e9afec1c8ba4638a032e2d01f7599fc2024-02-13T03:38:13ZengSerikat Pengajar HAM IndonesiaHuman Rights in the Global South2962-55562022-12-011210.56784/hrgs.v1i2.3636The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law PerspectiveZaka Firma Aditya0Sholahuddin Al Fatih1Expert Assistant of the Constitutional Justice, the Constitutional Court of The Republic of IndonesiaFaculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah MalangThe discourse on legalizing marijuana for medical purposes in Indonesia peaked when legislators discussed the draft law on the narcotics law amendment. Efforts to legalize marijuana for medical purposes have also been pursued by testing the narcotics law. However, through decision number 106/PUU-XVII/2020, the Constitutional Court prohibited medical marijuana as a medical treatment. From the Human Rights perspective, everyone has the right to life and health. Therefore, in society's logic, the prohibition of using marijuana for medical treatment is the same as forbidding sick people to stay alive. It means that the state has failed to guarantee its citizens' lives. But on the other hand, several countries legalized medical marijuana, such as Thailand, Turkey, Lebanon, Netherlands, and Spain. So, why is Indonesia still banning the use of medical marijuana? This research tries to find the legal reasoning of Indonesia's government in the medical marijuana case. These problems were then analyzed using the prescriptive method with a comparative approach to finding new concepts related to legalizing medical marijuana in Indonesia. This study indicates that medical marijuana may be legal in the future of Indonesia's regime. It demonstrates by Indonesian Ulema Council and the Ministry of Health's political wills. The research recommendations are to provide proper education about medical marijuana and the prospect of legalization in the future. https://journal.sepaham.or.id/index.php/HRGS/article/view/36LegalizationMedical MarijuanaDrugsHuman Rights
spellingShingle Zaka Firma Aditya
Sholahuddin Al Fatih
The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
Human Rights in the Global South
Legalization
Medical Marijuana
Drugs
Human Rights
title The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
title_full The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
title_fullStr The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
title_full_unstemmed The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
title_short The Legalization of Medical Marijuana: A Human Rights Law Perspective
title_sort legalization of medical marijuana a human rights law perspective
topic Legalization
Medical Marijuana
Drugs
Human Rights
url https://journal.sepaham.or.id/index.php/HRGS/article/view/36
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