A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation

In recent years, research in tracking and assessing wound severity using computerized image processing has increased. With the emergence of mobile devices, powerful functionalities and processing capabilities have provided multiple non-invasive wound evaluation opportunities in both clinical and non...

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Main Authors: Filipe Ferreira, Ivan Miguel Pires, Mónica Costa, Vasco Ponciano, Nuno M. Garcia, Eftim Zdravevski, Ivan Chorbev, Martin Mihajlov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/4/43
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author Filipe Ferreira
Ivan Miguel Pires
Mónica Costa
Vasco Ponciano
Nuno M. Garcia
Eftim Zdravevski
Ivan Chorbev
Martin Mihajlov
author_facet Filipe Ferreira
Ivan Miguel Pires
Mónica Costa
Vasco Ponciano
Nuno M. Garcia
Eftim Zdravevski
Ivan Chorbev
Martin Mihajlov
author_sort Filipe Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, research in tracking and assessing wound severity using computerized image processing has increased. With the emergence of mobile devices, powerful functionalities and processing capabilities have provided multiple non-invasive wound evaluation opportunities in both clinical and non-clinical settings. With current imaging technologies, objective and reliable techniques provide qualitative information that can be further processed to provide quantitative information on the size, structure, and color characteristics of wounds. These efficient image analysis algorithms help determine the injury features and the progress of healing in a short time. This paper presents a systematic investigation of articles that specifically address the measurement of wounds’ sizes with image processing techniques, promoting the connection between computer science and health. Of the 208 studies identified by searching electronic databases, 20 were included in the review. From the perspective of image processing color models, the most dominant model was the hue, saturation, and value (HSV) color space. We proposed that a method for measuring the wound area must implement different stages, including conversion to grayscale for further implementation of the threshold and a segmentation method to measure the wound area as the number of pixels for further conversion to metric units. Regarding devices, mobile technology is shown to have reached the level of reliable accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-7e9e17368a1a4562bcbab7aba1f6fafd2023-11-21T13:52:14ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2021-04-011044310.3390/computers10040043A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size EstimationFilipe Ferreira0Ivan Miguel Pires1Mónica Costa2Vasco Ponciano3Nuno M. Garcia4Eftim Zdravevski5Ivan Chorbev6Martin Mihajlov7R&D Unit in Digital Services, Applications and Content, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-767 Castelo Branco, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Universidade da Beira Interior, 6200-001 Covilhã, PortugalR&D Unit in Digital Services, Applications and Content, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-767 Castelo Branco, PortugalR&D Unit in Digital Services, Applications and Content, Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, 6000-767 Castelo Branco, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Universidade da Beira Interior, 6200-001 Covilhã, PortugalFaculty of Computer Science and Engineering, University Ss Cyril and Methodius, 1000 Skopje, North MacedoniaFaculty of Computer Science and Engineering, University Ss Cyril and Methodius, 1000 Skopje, North MacedoniaLaboratory for Open Systems and Networks, Jozef Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaIn recent years, research in tracking and assessing wound severity using computerized image processing has increased. With the emergence of mobile devices, powerful functionalities and processing capabilities have provided multiple non-invasive wound evaluation opportunities in both clinical and non-clinical settings. With current imaging technologies, objective and reliable techniques provide qualitative information that can be further processed to provide quantitative information on the size, structure, and color characteristics of wounds. These efficient image analysis algorithms help determine the injury features and the progress of healing in a short time. This paper presents a systematic investigation of articles that specifically address the measurement of wounds’ sizes with image processing techniques, promoting the connection between computer science and health. Of the 208 studies identified by searching electronic databases, 20 were included in the review. From the perspective of image processing color models, the most dominant model was the hue, saturation, and value (HSV) color space. We proposed that a method for measuring the wound area must implement different stages, including conversion to grayscale for further implementation of the threshold and a segmentation method to measure the wound area as the number of pixels for further conversion to metric units. Regarding devices, mobile technology is shown to have reached the level of reliable accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/4/43wound measurementimage processingmobile devicesmedicinesizetechnology
spellingShingle Filipe Ferreira
Ivan Miguel Pires
Mónica Costa
Vasco Ponciano
Nuno M. Garcia
Eftim Zdravevski
Ivan Chorbev
Martin Mihajlov
A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
Computers
wound measurement
image processing
mobile devices
medicine
size
technology
title A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
title_full A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
title_fullStr A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
title_short A Systematic Investigation of Models for Color Image Processing in Wound Size Estimation
title_sort systematic investigation of models for color image processing in wound size estimation
topic wound measurement
image processing
mobile devices
medicine
size
technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/10/4/43
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