Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients

We report two cases of patients presenting for elective surgery, in whom significant gastric contents were identified by performing fortuitous ultrasound examination of their antral area. The first patient presented for a day-case surgery scheduled under regional anesthesia. With his consent, ultras...

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Main Authors: Lionel Bouvet, Caroline Augris, Clémence Aubergy, Dominique Chassard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-09-01
Series:Journal of Ultrasonography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jultrason.pl/uploads/dm_artykuly/ultrasonography_66_bouvet_v2_1.pdf
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author Lionel Bouvet
Caroline Augris
Clémence Aubergy
Dominique Chassard
author_facet Lionel Bouvet
Caroline Augris
Clémence Aubergy
Dominique Chassard
author_sort Lionel Bouvet
collection DOAJ
description We report two cases of patients presenting for elective surgery, in whom significant gastric contents were identified by performing fortuitous ultrasound examination of their antral area. The first patient presented for a day-case surgery scheduled under regional anesthesia. With his consent, ultrasound examination of the antral area was by chance performed within the context of training for this technique, showing significant solid contents in the stomach. The patient admitted that he had not respected preoperative fasting. The second patient was scheduled for an elective ophthalmologic surgery. Ultrasound examination of the antrum showed that the antrum was dilated, with significant solid and liquid gastric contents. This case may be related to a strongly delayed gastric emptying. These two cases demonstrate that some elective patients may present with significant gastric contents exposing them to the risk of pulmonary aspiration in the case of general anesthesia.
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spelling doaj.art-7ea9f62efa674d6d9e3351e15d4ab62d2022-12-22T01:31:56ZengSciendoJournal of Ultrasonography2084-84042451-070X2016-09-01166631732110.15557/JoU.2016.0032Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patientsLionel Bouvet0 Caroline Augris1Clémence Aubergy2Dominique Chassard3Inserm, U1032, LabTau, Lyon, France. University of Lyon, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Femme Mère Enfant Hospital, Lyon, FranceDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Édouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, FranceDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Édouard Herriot Hospital, Lyon, FranceUniversity of Lyon, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Femme Mère Enfant Hospital, Lyon, FranceWe report two cases of patients presenting for elective surgery, in whom significant gastric contents were identified by performing fortuitous ultrasound examination of their antral area. The first patient presented for a day-case surgery scheduled under regional anesthesia. With his consent, ultrasound examination of the antral area was by chance performed within the context of training for this technique, showing significant solid contents in the stomach. The patient admitted that he had not respected preoperative fasting. The second patient was scheduled for an elective ophthalmologic surgery. Ultrasound examination of the antrum showed that the antrum was dilated, with significant solid and liquid gastric contents. This case may be related to a strongly delayed gastric emptying. These two cases demonstrate that some elective patients may present with significant gastric contents exposing them to the risk of pulmonary aspiration in the case of general anesthesia.http://jultrason.pl/uploads/dm_artykuly/ultrasonography_66_bouvet_v2_1.pdfpneumoniaaspirationgastric contentanesthesiologyultrasound
spellingShingle Lionel Bouvet
Caroline Augris
Clémence Aubergy
Dominique Chassard
Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
Journal of Ultrasonography
pneumonia
aspiration
gastric content
anesthesiology
ultrasound
title Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
title_full Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
title_fullStr Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
title_full_unstemmed Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
title_short Fortuitous diagnosis of “full stomach” made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
title_sort fortuitous diagnosis of full stomach made by using ultrasonographic examination of the antrum in two elective patients
topic pneumonia
aspiration
gastric content
anesthesiology
ultrasound
url http://jultrason.pl/uploads/dm_artykuly/ultrasonography_66_bouvet_v2_1.pdf
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