Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems

As an emerging paradigm enabling mobile devices to leverage additional computation resources from nearby MEC servers (MSs), mobile edge computing (MEC) has drawn great attention from academia to industry. Unlike the conventional cloud server, the MEC provides a medium-scale and portable computation...

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Main Authors: Yinglei Teng, Kang Cheng, Yong Zhang, Xianbin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8732365/
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author Yinglei Teng
Kang Cheng
Yong Zhang
Xianbin Wang
author_facet Yinglei Teng
Kang Cheng
Yong Zhang
Xianbin Wang
author_sort Yinglei Teng
collection DOAJ
description As an emerging paradigm enabling mobile devices to leverage additional computation resources from nearby MEC servers (MSs), mobile edge computing (MEC) has drawn great attention from academia to industry. Unlike the conventional cloud server, the MEC provides a medium-scale and portable computation ability at MSs without relying on the time-consuming and capacity-constrained backhaul. However, the MEC offloading process is still highly sensitive to the fluctuation of both radio and computing resources. In this paper, considering the independent variation of the wireless channel conditions and computing tasks, we propose a Mixed-timescale Joint Computational offloading and Wireless resource allocation (MJCW) algorithm for latency-critical applications, aiming at minimizing the total energy consumption. Through such a new approach, the original NP-hard problem is decoupled into a short-term stage problem seeking for the allocation of physical power and subcarrier and a long-term stage problem of task offloading and frequency scaling. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves excellent performance in energy saving in comparison with conventional schemes and realizes higher utilization of green energy by adjusting the energy price of MSs.
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spelling doaj.art-7eaab5b578f24e6eb92c2329dfd094762022-12-21T22:01:08ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017746407465210.1109/ACCESS.2019.29213178732365Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server SystemsYinglei Teng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7170-4764Kang Cheng1Yong Zhang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4997-698XXianbin Wang3Beijing Key Laboratory of Space-ground Interconnection and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaE-surfing Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Space-ground Interconnection and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of ECE, Western University, London, ON, CanadaAs an emerging paradigm enabling mobile devices to leverage additional computation resources from nearby MEC servers (MSs), mobile edge computing (MEC) has drawn great attention from academia to industry. Unlike the conventional cloud server, the MEC provides a medium-scale and portable computation ability at MSs without relying on the time-consuming and capacity-constrained backhaul. However, the MEC offloading process is still highly sensitive to the fluctuation of both radio and computing resources. In this paper, considering the independent variation of the wireless channel conditions and computing tasks, we propose a Mixed-timescale Joint Computational offloading and Wireless resource allocation (MJCW) algorithm for latency-critical applications, aiming at minimizing the total energy consumption. Through such a new approach, the original NP-hard problem is decoupled into a short-term stage problem seeking for the allocation of physical power and subcarrier and a long-term stage problem of task offloading and frequency scaling. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves excellent performance in energy saving in comparison with conventional schemes and realizes higher utilization of green energy by adjusting the energy price of MSs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8732365/Mobile computingenergy efficiencyenergy harvestingtask offloading
spellingShingle Yinglei Teng
Kang Cheng
Yong Zhang
Xianbin Wang
Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
IEEE Access
Mobile computing
energy efficiency
energy harvesting
task offloading
title Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
title_full Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
title_fullStr Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
title_full_unstemmed Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
title_short Mixed-Timescale Joint Computational Offloading and Wireless Resource Allocation Strategy in Energy Harvesting Multi-MEC Server Systems
title_sort mixed timescale joint computational offloading and wireless resource allocation strategy in energy harvesting multi mec server systems
topic Mobile computing
energy efficiency
energy harvesting
task offloading
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8732365/
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AT kangcheng mixedtimescalejointcomputationaloffloadingandwirelessresourceallocationstrategyinenergyharvestingmultimecserversystems
AT yongzhang mixedtimescalejointcomputationaloffloadingandwirelessresourceallocationstrategyinenergyharvestingmultimecserversystems
AT xianbinwang mixedtimescalejointcomputationaloffloadingandwirelessresourceallocationstrategyinenergyharvestingmultimecserversystems