The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of multiple baking cycles of porcelain on its shear bond strength to a cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloy that is three-dimensionally printed using Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique. Materials and methods: The research sample comprised forty-eight...

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Main Authors: Hiba Al Helou, Joul Kassis, Wael Zaidani, Tareq Bylasani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223002262
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author Hiba Al Helou
Joul Kassis
Wael Zaidani
Tareq Bylasani
author_facet Hiba Al Helou
Joul Kassis
Wael Zaidani
Tareq Bylasani
author_sort Hiba Al Helou
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of multiple baking cycles of porcelain on its shear bond strength to a cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloy that is three-dimensionally printed using Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique. Materials and methods: The research sample comprised forty-eight discs measuring 5 mm × 3 mm, divided into four groups according to: the manufacturing method (SLM, casting) and the number of porcelain baking cycles (1, 3) as follows: Group A: Co-Cr alloy by SLM with one baking cycle; Group B: Co-Cr alloy by SLM with three baking cycles; Group C: Ni-Cr alloy by casting with one baking cycle; Group D: Ni-Cr alloy by casting with three baking cycles. Then, porcelain was melted on disks, shear testing was performed and the values of the Shear Bond Strength (SBS) in MegaPascals (MPa) were calculated. Results: The mean SBS values for each group were (A: 25.69 - B: 19.51 - C: 35.72 - D: 28.67 MPa). Statistical analysis showed that the manufacturing method and the number of porcelain baking cycles had a significant influence on shear bond durability (P > 0.05): the strength of this bond decreased when baking cycles increased. The Co-Cr samples manufactured by SLM also showed a decrease in binding strength compared to the Ni-Cr samples made by casting. Conclusion: Repeated baking of porcelain reduces the strength of the porcelain bond with the Co-Cr alloy made by Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique.
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spelling doaj.art-7eac8a873d264adea39c38166b5334762024-02-20T04:18:34ZengElsevierSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522024-02-01362296300The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser meltingHiba Al Helou0Joul Kassis1Wael Zaidani2Tareq Bylasani3Head of the Department of Prosthodontics at Arab Private University of Science and Technology (AUST), Hama Homs international road, Tel Qartal Junction, SyriaResearcher at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Damascus University, Fayez Mansour Highway, Mazzeh, Damascus, Syria; Corresponding author.Dental student at Arab Private University of Science and Technology (AUST), Hama Homs international road, Tel Qartal Junction, SyriaDental student at Arab University of Science and Technology (AUST), Hama Homs international road, Tel Qartal Junction, SyriaObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of multiple baking cycles of porcelain on its shear bond strength to a cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloy that is three-dimensionally printed using Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique. Materials and methods: The research sample comprised forty-eight discs measuring 5 mm × 3 mm, divided into four groups according to: the manufacturing method (SLM, casting) and the number of porcelain baking cycles (1, 3) as follows: Group A: Co-Cr alloy by SLM with one baking cycle; Group B: Co-Cr alloy by SLM with three baking cycles; Group C: Ni-Cr alloy by casting with one baking cycle; Group D: Ni-Cr alloy by casting with three baking cycles. Then, porcelain was melted on disks, shear testing was performed and the values of the Shear Bond Strength (SBS) in MegaPascals (MPa) were calculated. Results: The mean SBS values for each group were (A: 25.69 - B: 19.51 - C: 35.72 - D: 28.67 MPa). Statistical analysis showed that the manufacturing method and the number of porcelain baking cycles had a significant influence on shear bond durability (P > 0.05): the strength of this bond decreased when baking cycles increased. The Co-Cr samples manufactured by SLM also showed a decrease in binding strength compared to the Ni-Cr samples made by casting. Conclusion: Repeated baking of porcelain reduces the strength of the porcelain bond with the Co-Cr alloy made by Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223002262Repeated porcelain bakingCobalt-Chromium (Co-Cr) alloySelective Laser Melting (SLM)
spellingShingle Hiba Al Helou
Joul Kassis
Wael Zaidani
Tareq Bylasani
The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
Saudi Dental Journal
Repeated porcelain baking
Cobalt-Chromium (Co-Cr) alloy
Selective Laser Melting (SLM)
title The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
title_full The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
title_fullStr The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
title_full_unstemmed The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
title_short The effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a Co-Cr alloy 3D-printed by selective laser melting
title_sort effect of repeated baking of porcelain on its bonding strength to a co cr alloy 3d printed by selective laser melting
topic Repeated porcelain baking
Cobalt-Chromium (Co-Cr) alloy
Selective Laser Melting (SLM)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905223002262
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