Opiliones of Canada

The taxonomic diversity of the Opiliones fauna of Canada is reviewed and summarised. At present, 36 native and seven non-native species have been documented in Canada using traditional morphological taxonomy, although more than 20 species may remain undiscovered based on species diversity in the adj...

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Main Author: Jeffrey W. Shultz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-01-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/24327/
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author Jeffrey W. Shultz
author_facet Jeffrey W. Shultz
author_sort Jeffrey W. Shultz
collection DOAJ
description The taxonomic diversity of the Opiliones fauna of Canada is reviewed and summarised. At present, 36 native and seven non-native species have been documented in Canada using traditional morphological taxonomy, although more than 20 species may remain undiscovered based on species diversity in the adjacent United States and evidence from DNA barcoding. Consequently, the native fauna is yet to be fully explored and the number, distribution and ecological effects of non-native species remain unclear. Until the 1960s, work on the Canadian Opiliones fauna was largely conducted by researchers based outside the country. From that time on, several Canadian workers became active. However, these taxonomists have now retired and no one has assumed their role. Thus, there is a need to invigorate taxonomic research on the harvestmen of Canada and for the production of easy-to-use identification tools for use by non-taxonomists.
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spelling doaj.art-7eb64baac48449c59093a46fbe6ab1592022-12-22T03:12:05ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702019-01-01819576510.3897/zookeys.819.2432724327Opiliones of CanadaJeffrey W. Shultz0University of MarylandThe taxonomic diversity of the Opiliones fauna of Canada is reviewed and summarised. At present, 36 native and seven non-native species have been documented in Canada using traditional morphological taxonomy, although more than 20 species may remain undiscovered based on species diversity in the adjacent United States and evidence from DNA barcoding. Consequently, the native fauna is yet to be fully explored and the number, distribution and ecological effects of non-native species remain unclear. Until the 1960s, work on the Canadian Opiliones fauna was largely conducted by researchers based outside the country. From that time on, several Canadian workers became active. However, these taxonomists have now retired and no one has assumed their role. Thus, there is a need to invigorate taxonomic research on the harvestmen of Canada and for the production of easy-to-use identification tools for use by non-taxonomists.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/24327/
spellingShingle Jeffrey W. Shultz
Opiliones of Canada
ZooKeys
title Opiliones of Canada
title_full Opiliones of Canada
title_fullStr Opiliones of Canada
title_full_unstemmed Opiliones of Canada
title_short Opiliones of Canada
title_sort opiliones of canada
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/24327/
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreywshultz opilionesofcanada