Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest

The high nitrite content in edible bird’s nests is a major concern to the local swiftlet industry. It lowers the price of the edible bird’s nests and it brings severe health hazards to consumers and farmers. This research investigated the nitrite and nitrate contents of eight types of local edible b...

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Main Authors: Meei Chien Quek, Nyuk Ling Chin, Yus Aniza Yusof, Sheau Wei Tan, Chung Lim Law
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-05-01
Series:Information Processing in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214317315000025
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author Meei Chien Quek
Nyuk Ling Chin
Yus Aniza Yusof
Sheau Wei Tan
Chung Lim Law
author_facet Meei Chien Quek
Nyuk Ling Chin
Yus Aniza Yusof
Sheau Wei Tan
Chung Lim Law
author_sort Meei Chien Quek
collection DOAJ
description The high nitrite content in edible bird’s nests is a major concern to the local swiftlet industry. It lowers the price of the edible bird’s nests and it brings severe health hazards to consumers and farmers. This research investigated the nitrite and nitrate contents of eight types of local edible bird’s nests by using ion chromatography system and evaluating its colour using the CIE system in L∗a∗b∗ parameters. The nitrite content obtained ranged from 5.7 μg/g for the house nests to 843.8 μg/g for the cave nests. The nitrate content for the house and cave nests was 98.2 μg/g and 36,999.4 μg/g, respectively. The cave nests with darker and redder colour had higher nitrite and nitrate contents than the brighter and more yellow house nests. This likely suggests that the nitrite and nitrate contents have correlations with edible bird’s nests colour. Correlations studies suggested that the nitrite content had high correlations with colour parameters, L∗a∗b∗ of edible bird’s nests at significant level of P < 0.10. These findings suggest that edible bird’s nests’ colour may be a useful indicator for measuring nitrite and nitrate contaminations.
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spelling doaj.art-7ec014967a7b4891a6c25e8273dd6aa52023-08-02T06:02:33ZengElsevierInformation Processing in Agriculture2214-31732015-05-01211510.1016/j.inpa.2014.12.002Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nestMeei Chien Quek0Nyuk Ling Chin1Yus Aniza Yusof2Sheau Wei Tan3Chung Lim Law4Department of Process and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Process and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Process and Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaLaboratory of Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, 43500 Semenyih, Selangor, MalaysiaThe high nitrite content in edible bird’s nests is a major concern to the local swiftlet industry. It lowers the price of the edible bird’s nests and it brings severe health hazards to consumers and farmers. This research investigated the nitrite and nitrate contents of eight types of local edible bird’s nests by using ion chromatography system and evaluating its colour using the CIE system in L∗a∗b∗ parameters. The nitrite content obtained ranged from 5.7 μg/g for the house nests to 843.8 μg/g for the cave nests. The nitrate content for the house and cave nests was 98.2 μg/g and 36,999.4 μg/g, respectively. The cave nests with darker and redder colour had higher nitrite and nitrate contents than the brighter and more yellow house nests. This likely suggests that the nitrite and nitrate contents have correlations with edible bird’s nests colour. Correlations studies suggested that the nitrite content had high correlations with colour parameters, L∗a∗b∗ of edible bird’s nests at significant level of P < 0.10. These findings suggest that edible bird’s nests’ colour may be a useful indicator for measuring nitrite and nitrate contaminations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214317315000025NitriteNitrateColourIon chromatographyEdible bird’s nest
spellingShingle Meei Chien Quek
Nyuk Ling Chin
Yus Aniza Yusof
Sheau Wei Tan
Chung Lim Law
Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
Information Processing in Agriculture
Nitrite
Nitrate
Colour
Ion chromatography
Edible bird’s nest
title Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
title_full Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
title_fullStr Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
title_short Preliminary nitrite, nitrate and colour analysis of Malaysian edible bird’s nest
title_sort preliminary nitrite nitrate and colour analysis of malaysian edible bird s nest
topic Nitrite
Nitrate
Colour
Ion chromatography
Edible bird’s nest
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214317315000025
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