Attitudes and Behaviors of Physical Activity in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Findings from PLAY Questionnaire

To investigate the domains of physical activity in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and to compare these findings to typically developed (TD) children. <b><i>Methods</i></b>: A cross-sectional study design. Responses of the four domains in Play Lifestyle and Activity in Yout...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dai Sugimoto, Amy E. Rabatin, Jodie E. Shea, Becky Parmeter, Benjamin J. Shore, Andrea Stracciolini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/7/968
Description
Summary:To investigate the domains of physical activity in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and to compare these findings to typically developed (TD) children. <b><i>Methods</i></b>: A cross-sectional study design. Responses of the four domains in Play Lifestyle and Activity in Youth (PLAY) questionnaire were descriptively analyzed and compared between children with CP (GMFCS I-II) and TD children. <b><i>Results</i></b>: Fifty-three children with CP (N = 53, 36 males and 17 females, age of 8.4 ± 1.7 years) and 58 TD children (N = 58, 34 males and 24 females, age of 7.6 ± 1.4 years) participated in this study. In analyses of daily behavior, reported participation in weekly (adaptive) physical education (PE) and sports were more frequent in children with CP (0.6 ± 0.5 days per week) compared to TD children (0.4 ± 0.6 days per week, <i>p</i> = 0.040). Outside play time including free play, organized (adaptive) sports and recess were higher in children with CP (2.7 ± 0.8 days per week) than TD children (2.4 ± 0.7 days per week, <i>p</i> = 0.022). About motivation/attitudes, a higher proportion of TD children feel sad if they are not able to play sports during the day (74.1%) compared to children with CP (48.7%, <i>p</i> < 0.001). <b><i>Conclusion</i></b>: Physical activity level was comparable between children with CP and age-matched TD children, while TD children showed higher scores in knowledge and understanding, motivation/attitudes, and physical competence.
ISSN:2227-9067