A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids

This review discusses exclusively the recent research on electrical conductivity of nanofluids, correlations and mechanisms and aims to make an important step to fully understand the nanofluids behavior. Research on nanoparticle-enhanced fluids’ electrical conductivity is at its beginning...

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Main Author: Alina Adriana Minea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1592
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author Alina Adriana Minea
author_facet Alina Adriana Minea
author_sort Alina Adriana Minea
collection DOAJ
description This review discusses exclusively the recent research on electrical conductivity of nanofluids, correlations and mechanisms and aims to make an important step to fully understand the nanofluids behavior. Research on nanoparticle-enhanced fluids’ electrical conductivity is at its beginning at this moment and the augmentation mechanisms are not fully understood. Basically, the mechanisms for increasing the electrical conductivity are described as electric double layer influence and increased particles’ conductance. Another idea that has resulted from this review is that the stability of nanofluids can be described with the help of electrical conductivity tests, but more coordinated research is needed. The purpose of this article is not only to describe the aforementioned studies, but also to fully understand nanofluids’ behavior, and to assess and relate several experimental results on electrical conductivity. Concluding, this analysis has shown that a lot of research work is needed in the field of nanofluids’ electrical characterization and specific applications.
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spelling doaj.art-7ec18074ae11413cbb5504e1f7a314842022-12-21T18:23:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-11-01911159210.3390/nano9111592nano9111592A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced FluidsAlina Adriana Minea0Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Technical University “Gheorghe Asachi” from Iasi, Bd. D. Mangeron no.63, Iasi 700050, RomaniaThis review discusses exclusively the recent research on electrical conductivity of nanofluids, correlations and mechanisms and aims to make an important step to fully understand the nanofluids behavior. Research on nanoparticle-enhanced fluids’ electrical conductivity is at its beginning at this moment and the augmentation mechanisms are not fully understood. Basically, the mechanisms for increasing the electrical conductivity are described as electric double layer influence and increased particles’ conductance. Another idea that has resulted from this review is that the stability of nanofluids can be described with the help of electrical conductivity tests, but more coordinated research is needed. The purpose of this article is not only to describe the aforementioned studies, but also to fully understand nanofluids’ behavior, and to assess and relate several experimental results on electrical conductivity. Concluding, this analysis has shown that a lot of research work is needed in the field of nanofluids’ electrical characterization and specific applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1592nanofluidselectric conductivityheat transfer
spellingShingle Alina Adriana Minea
A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
Nanomaterials
nanofluids
electric conductivity
heat transfer
title A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
title_full A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
title_fullStr A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
title_short A Review on Electrical Conductivity of Nanoparticle-Enhanced Fluids
title_sort review on electrical conductivity of nanoparticle enhanced fluids
topic nanofluids
electric conductivity
heat transfer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1592
work_keys_str_mv AT alinaadrianaminea areviewonelectricalconductivityofnanoparticleenhancedfluids
AT alinaadrianaminea reviewonelectricalconductivityofnanoparticleenhancedfluids