Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]
Background: V2V (Vehicle-to-Vehicle) is a booming research field with a diverse set of services and applications. Most researchers rely on vehicular simulation tools to model traffic and road conditions and evaluate the performance of network protocols. We conducted a scoping review to consider simu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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F1000 Research Ltd
2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://f1000research.com/articles/10-1265/v2 |
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author | Sumendra Yogarayan Anang Hudaya Muhamad Amin Mazzar Salleh Mohd Fikri Azli Abdullah Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak Afizan Azman |
author_facet | Sumendra Yogarayan Anang Hudaya Muhamad Amin Mazzar Salleh Mohd Fikri Azli Abdullah Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak Afizan Azman |
author_sort | Sumendra Yogarayan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: V2V (Vehicle-to-Vehicle) is a booming research field with a diverse set of services and applications. Most researchers rely on vehicular simulation tools to model traffic and road conditions and evaluate the performance of network protocols. We conducted a scoping review to consider simulators that have been reported in the literature based on successful implementation of V2V systems, tutorials, documentation, examples, and/or discussion groups. Methods: Simulators that have limited information were not included. The selected simulators are described individually and compared based on their requirements and features, i.e., origin, traffic model, scalability, and traffic features. This scoping review was reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The review considered only research published in English (in journals and conference papers) completed after 2015. Further, three reviewers initiated the data extraction phase to retrieve information from the published papers. Results: Most simulators can simulate system behaviour by modelling the events according to pre-defined scenarios. However, the main challenge faced is integrating the three components to simulate a road environment in either microscopic, macroscopic or mesoscopic models. These components include mobility generators, VANET simulators and network simulators. These simulators require the integration and synchronisation of the transportation domain and the communication domain. Simulation modelling can be run using a different types of simulators that are cost-effective and scalable for evaluating the performance of V2V systems in urban environments. In addition, we also considered the ability of the vehicular simulation tools to support wireless sensors. Conclusions: The outcome of this study may reduce the time required for other researchers to work on other applications involving V2V systems and as a reference for the study and development of new traffic simulators. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:17:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ec7cf338b73437d95ddd1185f0064f1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2046-1402 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:17:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | F1000 Research Ltd |
record_format | Article |
series | F1000Research |
spelling | doaj.art-7ec7cf338b73437d95ddd1185f0064f12023-02-25T01:00:00ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022023-02-0110143645Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]Sumendra Yogarayan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5151-2300Anang Hudaya Muhamad Amin1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-9789Mazzar Salleh2Mohd Fikri Azli Abdullah3Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6108-3183Afizan Azman5Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Ayer Keroh, Melaka, 75450, MalaysiaFaculty of Computer, Information Science and Applied Media, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesRolls-Royce, Derby, England, UKFaculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Ayer Keroh, Melaka, 75450, MalaysiaFaculty of Information Science and Technology, Multimedia University, Ayer Keroh, Melaka, 75450, MalaysiaKolej Universiti Islam Melaka, Kuala Sg Baru, Melaka, MalaysiaBackground: V2V (Vehicle-to-Vehicle) is a booming research field with a diverse set of services and applications. Most researchers rely on vehicular simulation tools to model traffic and road conditions and evaluate the performance of network protocols. We conducted a scoping review to consider simulators that have been reported in the literature based on successful implementation of V2V systems, tutorials, documentation, examples, and/or discussion groups. Methods: Simulators that have limited information were not included. The selected simulators are described individually and compared based on their requirements and features, i.e., origin, traffic model, scalability, and traffic features. This scoping review was reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The review considered only research published in English (in journals and conference papers) completed after 2015. Further, three reviewers initiated the data extraction phase to retrieve information from the published papers. Results: Most simulators can simulate system behaviour by modelling the events according to pre-defined scenarios. However, the main challenge faced is integrating the three components to simulate a road environment in either microscopic, macroscopic or mesoscopic models. These components include mobility generators, VANET simulators and network simulators. These simulators require the integration and synchronisation of the transportation domain and the communication domain. Simulation modelling can be run using a different types of simulators that are cost-effective and scalable for evaluating the performance of V2V systems in urban environments. In addition, we also considered the ability of the vehicular simulation tools to support wireless sensors. Conclusions: The outcome of this study may reduce the time required for other researchers to work on other applications involving V2V systems and as a reference for the study and development of new traffic simulators.https://f1000research.com/articles/10-1265/v2V2V network simulator mobility generator simulations connected vehicles microscopic modelseng |
spellingShingle | Sumendra Yogarayan Anang Hudaya Muhamad Amin Mazzar Salleh Mohd Fikri Azli Abdullah Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak Afizan Azman Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] F1000Research V2V network simulator mobility generator simulations connected vehicles microscopic models eng |
title | Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] |
title_full | Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] |
title_fullStr | Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] |
title_short | Simulation framework for connected vehicles: a scoping review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] |
title_sort | simulation framework for connected vehicles a scoping review version 2 peer review 2 approved |
topic | V2V network simulator mobility generator simulations connected vehicles microscopic models eng |
url | https://f1000research.com/articles/10-1265/v2 |
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