An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China

High-intensity human activities have caused dramatic changes in land-use structure in Guangzhou. It is essential to understand the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and the induced ecological risks. In this research, a framework was developed for landscape ecological risk (LER) prediction based on...

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Main Authors: Hongjiang Guo, Yanpeng Cai, Bowen Li, Yijia Tang, Zixuan Qi, Yaping Huang, Zhifeng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22007427
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author Hongjiang Guo
Yanpeng Cai
Bowen Li
Yijia Tang
Zixuan Qi
Yaping Huang
Zhifeng Yang
author_facet Hongjiang Guo
Yanpeng Cai
Bowen Li
Yijia Tang
Zixuan Qi
Yaping Huang
Zhifeng Yang
author_sort Hongjiang Guo
collection DOAJ
description High-intensity human activities have caused dramatic changes in land-use structure in Guangzhou. It is essential to understand the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and the induced ecological risks. In this research, a framework was developed for landscape ecological risk (LER) prediction based on a patch-generating land use simulation (PLUS) model through incorporating analysis of land expansion strategies, CA model based on multi-type random patch seeds and LER assessment model. The results showed: 1) the urbanization process of Guangzhou was obvious in the past 20 years. Proximity to railways, highways, and secondary roads have the primary impact on the expansion of cultivated land, grassland and construction land, respectively, 2) Guangzhou's future urban expansion is inevitable based on the PLUS model prediction, 3) during 2000–2020, the overall LER in Guangzhou was at a relatively low level. The higher ecological risk area was mainly distributed in the southern sea area, and 4) from 2020 to 2040, Guangzhou's higher ecological risk areas are on an overall decreasing trend under three scenarios. This research can provide a reference for the planning of regional ecological environmental protection and sustainable development of land resources, as well as LER prediction.
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spelling doaj.art-7ec91e83dd9b495c87c6b457227f96832022-12-22T03:59:36ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2022-09-01142109270An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, ChinaHongjiang Guo0Yanpeng Cai1Bowen Li2Yijia Tang3Zixuan Qi4Yaping Huang5Zhifeng Yang6Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China; Corresponding author at: Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, ChinaResearch Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, ChinaHigh-intensity human activities have caused dramatic changes in land-use structure in Guangzhou. It is essential to understand the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and the induced ecological risks. In this research, a framework was developed for landscape ecological risk (LER) prediction based on a patch-generating land use simulation (PLUS) model through incorporating analysis of land expansion strategies, CA model based on multi-type random patch seeds and LER assessment model. The results showed: 1) the urbanization process of Guangzhou was obvious in the past 20 years. Proximity to railways, highways, and secondary roads have the primary impact on the expansion of cultivated land, grassland and construction land, respectively, 2) Guangzhou's future urban expansion is inevitable based on the PLUS model prediction, 3) during 2000–2020, the overall LER in Guangzhou was at a relatively low level. The higher ecological risk area was mainly distributed in the southern sea area, and 4) from 2020 to 2040, Guangzhou's higher ecological risk areas are on an overall decreasing trend under three scenarios. This research can provide a reference for the planning of regional ecological environmental protection and sustainable development of land resources, as well as LER prediction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22007427PLUS-LER coupling modelLand expansionMulti-scenario simulationLandscape ecological risk assessmentGuangzhou
spellingShingle Hongjiang Guo
Yanpeng Cai
Bowen Li
Yijia Tang
Zixuan Qi
Yaping Huang
Zhifeng Yang
An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
Ecological Indicators
PLUS-LER coupling model
Land expansion
Multi-scenario simulation
Landscape ecological risk assessment
Guangzhou
title An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
title_full An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
title_fullStr An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
title_full_unstemmed An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
title_short An integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in Guangzhou, China
title_sort integrated modeling approach for ecological risks assessment under multiple scenarios in guangzhou china
topic PLUS-LER coupling model
Land expansion
Multi-scenario simulation
Landscape ecological risk assessment
Guangzhou
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22007427
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