Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design

PID controller has still been widely-used in industrial control applications because of its advantages such as functionality, simplicity, applicability, and easy of use. To obtain desired system response in these industrial control applications, parameters of the PID  controller should be well tuned...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustafa Şinasi Ayas, Erdinc Sahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Balikesir University 2019-04-01
Series:An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/659
_version_ 1797913002035380224
author Mustafa Şinasi Ayas
Erdinc Sahin
author_facet Mustafa Şinasi Ayas
Erdinc Sahin
author_sort Mustafa Şinasi Ayas
collection DOAJ
description PID controller has still been widely-used in industrial control applications because of its advantages such as functionality, simplicity, applicability, and easy of use. To obtain desired system response in these industrial control applications, parameters of the PID  controller should be well tuned by using conventional tuning methods such as Ziegler-Nichols, Cohen-Coon, and Astrom-Hagglund or by means of meta-heuristic optimization algorithms which consider a fitness function including various parameters such as overshoot, settling time, or steady-state error during the optimization process. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is often used to tune parameters of PID controller, and studies explaining the parameter tuning process of the PID controller are available in the literature. In this study, effects of PSO algorithm parameters, i.e. inertia weight, acceleration factors, and population size, on parameter tuning process of a PID controller for a second-order process plus delay-time (SOPDT) model are analyzed. To demonstrate these effects, control of a SOPDT model is performed by the tuned controller and system response, transient response characteristics, steady-state error, and error-based performance metrics obtained from system response are provided.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:04:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7ecfcb87c8ae4fa88df9db724942ef4f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2146-0957
2146-5703
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:04:45Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher Balikesir University
record_format Article
series An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications
spelling doaj.art-7ecfcb87c8ae4fa88df9db724942ef4f2023-02-15T16:16:19ZengBalikesir UniversityAn International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications2146-09572146-57032019-04-019210.11121/ijocta.01.2019.00659Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller designMustafa Şinasi Ayas0Erdinc Sahin1Karadeniz Technical UniversityKaradeniz Technical UniversityPID controller has still been widely-used in industrial control applications because of its advantages such as functionality, simplicity, applicability, and easy of use. To obtain desired system response in these industrial control applications, parameters of the PID  controller should be well tuned by using conventional tuning methods such as Ziegler-Nichols, Cohen-Coon, and Astrom-Hagglund or by means of meta-heuristic optimization algorithms which consider a fitness function including various parameters such as overshoot, settling time, or steady-state error during the optimization process. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is often used to tune parameters of PID controller, and studies explaining the parameter tuning process of the PID controller are available in the literature. In this study, effects of PSO algorithm parameters, i.e. inertia weight, acceleration factors, and population size, on parameter tuning process of a PID controller for a second-order process plus delay-time (SOPDT) model are analyzed. To demonstrate these effects, control of a SOPDT model is performed by the tuned controller and system response, transient response characteristics, steady-state error, and error-based performance metrics obtained from system response are provided.http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/659PID controllerPSO algorithmcontroller parameter tuningerror-based objective functionsSOPDT model
spellingShingle Mustafa Şinasi Ayas
Erdinc Sahin
Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications
PID controller
PSO algorithm
controller parameter tuning
error-based objective functions
SOPDT model
title Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
title_full Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
title_fullStr Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
title_full_unstemmed Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
title_short Parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in PID controller design
title_sort parameter effect analysis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in pid controller design
topic PID controller
PSO algorithm
controller parameter tuning
error-based objective functions
SOPDT model
url http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/659
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafasinasiayas parametereffectanalysisofparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithminpidcontrollerdesign
AT erdincsahin parametereffectanalysisofparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithminpidcontrollerdesign