Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR

This paper presents the results of using a commercial pulsimeter as an electrocardiogram (ECG) for wireless detection of cardiac alterations and stress levels for home control. For these purposes, signal processing techniques (Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) and J48) have been used, respectively....

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Main Authors: Amaia Méndez Zorrilla, Begoña García Zapirain, María Viqueira Villarejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6141
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author Amaia Méndez Zorrilla
Begoña García Zapirain
María Viqueira Villarejo
author_facet Amaia Méndez Zorrilla
Begoña García Zapirain
María Viqueira Villarejo
author_sort Amaia Méndez Zorrilla
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of using a commercial pulsimeter as an electrocardiogram (ECG) for wireless detection of cardiac alterations and stress levels for home control. For these purposes, signal processing techniques (Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) and J48) have been used, respectively. The designed algorithm analyses the ECG signal and is able to detect the heart rate (99.42%), arrhythmia (93.48%) and extrasystoles (99.29%). The detection of stress level is complemented with Skin Conductance Response (SCR), whose success is 94.02%. The heart rate variability does not show added value to the stress detection in this case. With this pulsimeter, it is possible to prevent and detect anomalies for a non-intrusive way associated to a telemedicine system. It is also possible to use it during physical activity due to the fact the CWT minimizes the motion artifacts.
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spelling doaj.art-7ed170958e8f468da86db00d4678632a2022-12-22T04:01:41ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-05-011356141617010.3390/s130506141Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCRAmaia Méndez ZorrillaBegoña García ZapirainMaría Viqueira VillarejoThis paper presents the results of using a commercial pulsimeter as an electrocardiogram (ECG) for wireless detection of cardiac alterations and stress levels for home control. For these purposes, signal processing techniques (Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) and J48) have been used, respectively. The designed algorithm analyses the ECG signal and is able to detect the heart rate (99.42%), arrhythmia (93.48%) and extrasystoles (99.29%). The detection of stress level is complemented with Skin Conductance Response (SCR), whose success is 94.02%. The heart rate variability does not show added value to the stress detection in this case. With this pulsimeter, it is possible to prevent and detect anomalies for a non-intrusive way associated to a telemedicine system. It is also possible to use it during physical activity due to the fact the CWT minimizes the motion artifacts.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6141ECGarrhythmiaextrasystoleheart rateSCRCWTstresscardiac alterationssignal processingJ48
spellingShingle Amaia Méndez Zorrilla
Begoña García Zapirain
María Viqueira Villarejo
Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
Sensors
ECG
arrhythmia
extrasystole
heart rate
SCR
CWT
stress
cardiac alterations
signal processing
J48
title Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
title_full Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
title_fullStr Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
title_full_unstemmed Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
title_short Algorithms Based on CWT and Classifiers to Control Cardiac Alterations and Stress Using an ECG and a SCR
title_sort algorithms based on cwt and classifiers to control cardiac alterations and stress using an ecg and a scr
topic ECG
arrhythmia
extrasystole
heart rate
SCR
CWT
stress
cardiac alterations
signal processing
J48
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6141
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AT mariaviqueiravillarejo algorithmsbasedoncwtandclassifierstocontrolcardiacalterationsandstressusinganecgandascr