Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing
According to different working environments and functional requirements, radial magnetic bearings (RMBs) have various design methods. Some methods’ lack of effectiveness or accuracy is likely to cause significant differences in the structural performance of magnetic bearings, which will cause seriou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Actuators |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/27 |
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author | Qiang Li Yefa Hu Huachun Wu |
author_facet | Qiang Li Yefa Hu Huachun Wu |
author_sort | Qiang Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | According to different working environments and functional requirements, radial magnetic bearings (RMBs) have various design methods. Some methods’ lack of effectiveness or accuracy is likely to cause significant differences in the structural performance of magnetic bearings, which will cause serious problems such as limited bearing capacity and complex control. This paper analyzes the structure topology of a magnetic bearing according to the application scenario of RMBs, then proposes a general design example of an 8-pole magnetic bearing based on magnetic circuit analysis and reveals the linearity between electromagnetic force and current as well as air gap through finite element analysis and the influence of magnetic saturation on the load capacity of the magnetic bearing structure. After completing the preliminary design, we further optimize the structure, take the genetic algorithm as an example to iterate the influence coefficient, and summarize and prospect. The design scheme and optimization method proposed in this paper only provide a valuable reference for researchers and factories when devising RMB devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:49:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7edaea1911c9499390ea630c59c2ecae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-0825 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:49:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Actuators |
spelling | doaj.art-7edaea1911c9499390ea630c59c2ecae2023-11-30T23:17:17ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252023-01-011212710.3390/act12010027Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic BearingQiang Li0Yefa Hu1Huachun Wu2School of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaAccording to different working environments and functional requirements, radial magnetic bearings (RMBs) have various design methods. Some methods’ lack of effectiveness or accuracy is likely to cause significant differences in the structural performance of magnetic bearings, which will cause serious problems such as limited bearing capacity and complex control. This paper analyzes the structure topology of a magnetic bearing according to the application scenario of RMBs, then proposes a general design example of an 8-pole magnetic bearing based on magnetic circuit analysis and reveals the linearity between electromagnetic force and current as well as air gap through finite element analysis and the influence of magnetic saturation on the load capacity of the magnetic bearing structure. After completing the preliminary design, we further optimize the structure, take the genetic algorithm as an example to iterate the influence coefficient, and summarize and prospect. The design scheme and optimization method proposed in this paper only provide a valuable reference for researchers and factories when devising RMB devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/27radial magnetic bearingstructure topologyfinite element analysisdesign scheme |
spellingShingle | Qiang Li Yefa Hu Huachun Wu Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing Actuators radial magnetic bearing structure topology finite element analysis design scheme |
title | Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing |
title_full | Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing |
title_fullStr | Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing |
title_short | Structure Design and Optimization of the Radial Magnetic Bearing |
title_sort | structure design and optimization of the radial magnetic bearing |
topic | radial magnetic bearing structure topology finite element analysis design scheme |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/27 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qiangli structuredesignandoptimizationoftheradialmagneticbearing AT yefahu structuredesignandoptimizationoftheradialmagneticbearing AT huachunwu structuredesignandoptimizationoftheradialmagneticbearing |