Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity

Nowadays different methods for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles are under consideration due to their useful applications in different fields. These include physical and chemical methods but both of these are time-consuming, expensive and environmentally toxic. Biological methods are of great adv...

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Main Authors: Ansar Mehmood, Ghulam Murtaza, Tariq Mahmood Bhatti, Rehana Kausar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213004164
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author Ansar Mehmood
Ghulam Murtaza
Tariq Mahmood Bhatti
Rehana Kausar
author_facet Ansar Mehmood
Ghulam Murtaza
Tariq Mahmood Bhatti
Rehana Kausar
author_sort Ansar Mehmood
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays different methods for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles are under consideration due to their useful applications in different fields. These include physical and chemical methods but both of these are time-consuming, expensive and environmentally toxic. Biological methods are of great advantage due to their non-toxic and large scale synthesis. In the present study, leaves extract of Melia azedarach L. was used as a reducing agent of silver ions to silver nanoparticles. Bio-reduction was monitored by colour change using UV–Visible spectroscopy which revealed absorption peak at λmax 482 nm. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were utilized to identify characteristics of synthesized particles. The synthesized particles were spherical with size ranging from 34 to 48 nm. The antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles against commonly found bacteria was assessed to find their potential use in silver containing antibacterial products.
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spelling doaj.art-7edb2399cbb245d5858bf9a737c77f492022-12-21T18:41:35ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-05-0110S2S3048S305310.1016/j.arabjc.2013.11.046Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activityAnsar Mehmood0Ghulam Murtaza1Tariq Mahmood Bhatti2Rehana Kausar3Department of Botany, City Campus, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (UAJK), Muzaffarabad 13100, PakistanDepartment of Botany, City Campus, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (UAJK), Muzaffarabad 13100, PakistanDepartment of Chemical and Material Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, PakistanDepartment of Botany, City Campus, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (UAJK), Muzaffarabad 13100, PakistanNowadays different methods for the synthesis of metal nanoparticles are under consideration due to their useful applications in different fields. These include physical and chemical methods but both of these are time-consuming, expensive and environmentally toxic. Biological methods are of great advantage due to their non-toxic and large scale synthesis. In the present study, leaves extract of Melia azedarach L. was used as a reducing agent of silver ions to silver nanoparticles. Bio-reduction was monitored by colour change using UV–Visible spectroscopy which revealed absorption peak at λmax 482 nm. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were utilized to identify characteristics of synthesized particles. The synthesized particles were spherical with size ranging from 34 to 48 nm. The antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles against commonly found bacteria was assessed to find their potential use in silver containing antibacterial products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213004164Melia azedarachBiological methodsLeaf extractNontoxicAntimicrobial
spellingShingle Ansar Mehmood
Ghulam Murtaza
Tariq Mahmood Bhatti
Rehana Kausar
Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Melia azedarach
Biological methods
Leaf extract
Nontoxic
Antimicrobial
title Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
title_full Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
title_fullStr Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
title_full_unstemmed Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
title_short Phyto-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Melia azedarach L. leaf extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
title_sort phyto mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from melia azedarach l leaf extract characterization and antibacterial activity
topic Melia azedarach
Biological methods
Leaf extract
Nontoxic
Antimicrobial
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213004164
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AT ghulammurtaza phytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesfrommeliaazedarachlleafextractcharacterizationandantibacterialactivity
AT tariqmahmoodbhatti phytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesfrommeliaazedarachlleafextractcharacterizationandantibacterialactivity
AT rehanakausar phytomediatedsynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesfrommeliaazedarachlleafextractcharacterizationandantibacterialactivity