Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran

Abstract Despite a sharp increase in the use of the waterpipe (WP) has been noted recently in Iran, no information is available for the smoking behavior and topography parameters. The present study is intended to obtain the inhalation and smoking topography parameters for the Iranian WP smokers. The...

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Main Authors: S. Hosseini, G. Karimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54973-2
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author S. Hosseini
G. Karimi
author_facet S. Hosseini
G. Karimi
author_sort S. Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Despite a sharp increase in the use of the waterpipe (WP) has been noted recently in Iran, no information is available for the smoking behavior and topography parameters. The present study is intended to obtain the inhalation and smoking topography parameters for the Iranian WP smokers. The smoking data collected from 122 smoking sessions, including 192 WP smokers in the Iranian Fars province have been used to perform smoking topography assessments. The influence of demographic and smoking parameters on puffing data is obtained. Results have indicated that gender and tobacco type strongly affect puff volume and duration. Women smokers inhale smaller volume of smoke than men and puff duration is significantly increased for regular smokers than occasional smokers. However, the results of the present study have not revealed a major effect of age, residence and setting on the puffing behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-7edbeaa7550a41749ae00c3cd1f9b0812024-03-05T19:09:22ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-54973-2Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of IranS. Hosseini0G. Karimi1Department of Chemical Engineering, Shiraz UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Shiraz UniversityAbstract Despite a sharp increase in the use of the waterpipe (WP) has been noted recently in Iran, no information is available for the smoking behavior and topography parameters. The present study is intended to obtain the inhalation and smoking topography parameters for the Iranian WP smokers. The smoking data collected from 122 smoking sessions, including 192 WP smokers in the Iranian Fars province have been used to perform smoking topography assessments. The influence of demographic and smoking parameters on puffing data is obtained. Results have indicated that gender and tobacco type strongly affect puff volume and duration. Women smokers inhale smaller volume of smoke than men and puff duration is significantly increased for regular smokers than occasional smokers. However, the results of the present study have not revealed a major effect of age, residence and setting on the puffing behavior.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54973-2Waterpipe smokingHookahNarghileTopographyTobaccoWaveform
spellingShingle S. Hosseini
G. Karimi
Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
Scientific Reports
Waterpipe smoking
Hookah
Narghile
Topography
Tobacco
Waveform
title Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
title_full Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
title_fullStr Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
title_short Study of waterpipe smoking topography in Fars province of Iran
title_sort study of waterpipe smoking topography in fars province of iran
topic Waterpipe smoking
Hookah
Narghile
Topography
Tobacco
Waveform
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54973-2
work_keys_str_mv AT shosseini studyofwaterpipesmokingtopographyinfarsprovinceofiran
AT gkarimi studyofwaterpipesmokingtopographyinfarsprovinceofiran