Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis

In this study, we investigated the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) characteristics of Ni–Zn–Fe electrodes by varying plating current density and Ni:Fe ratio in a plating bath. The activity of the OER increased up to the plating current density of 160 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, as the Fe content...

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Main Authors: Su-han Lee, Ji Eun Kim, Hyunku Joo, Chu-sik Park, Seong-uk Jeong, Kwangjin Jung, Young-ho Kim, Kyoung-soo Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/3/346
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author Su-han Lee
Ji Eun Kim
Hyunku Joo
Chu-sik Park
Seong-uk Jeong
Kwangjin Jung
Young-ho Kim
Kyoung-soo Kang
author_facet Su-han Lee
Ji Eun Kim
Hyunku Joo
Chu-sik Park
Seong-uk Jeong
Kwangjin Jung
Young-ho Kim
Kyoung-soo Kang
author_sort Su-han Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigated the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) characteristics of Ni–Zn–Fe electrodes by varying plating current density and Ni:Fe ratio in a plating bath. The activity of the OER increased up to the plating current density of 160 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, as the Fe content of the deposited electrode increased and electrochemical surface area (ECSA) increased after Zn dealloying. However, for the plated electrode with higher than 160 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> of current density, the change in composition caused by underpotential deposition led to decreased activity due to decreasing Fe content and diminishing Zn dealloying. Moreover, when the Ni:Fe ratio in the plating bath was varied, outstanding OER activity was observed at Ni:Fe = 2:1. When the Fe content of the bath increased beyond this ratio, Fe could not restrain Ni oxidation and formed Fe oxides in OER reaction, and oxygen vacancy decreased. These caused a degradation of the OER activity.
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spelling doaj.art-7edea054c2a94e37aa80704ef80075782023-11-24T00:43:13ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-03-0112334610.3390/catal12030346Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water ElectrolysisSu-han Lee0Ji Eun Kim1Hyunku Joo2Chu-sik Park3Seong-uk Jeong4Kwangjin Jung5Young-ho Kim6Kyoung-soo Kang7Hydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaHydrogen Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, KoreaIn this study, we investigated the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) characteristics of Ni–Zn–Fe electrodes by varying plating current density and Ni:Fe ratio in a plating bath. The activity of the OER increased up to the plating current density of 160 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, as the Fe content of the deposited electrode increased and electrochemical surface area (ECSA) increased after Zn dealloying. However, for the plated electrode with higher than 160 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> of current density, the change in composition caused by underpotential deposition led to decreased activity due to decreasing Fe content and diminishing Zn dealloying. Moreover, when the Ni:Fe ratio in the plating bath was varied, outstanding OER activity was observed at Ni:Fe = 2:1. When the Fe content of the bath increased beyond this ratio, Fe could not restrain Ni oxidation and formed Fe oxides in OER reaction, and oxygen vacancy decreased. These caused a degradation of the OER activity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/3/346hydrogenalkaline water electrolysisoxygen evolution reaction
spellingShingle Su-han Lee
Ji Eun Kim
Hyunku Joo
Chu-sik Park
Seong-uk Jeong
Kwangjin Jung
Young-ho Kim
Kyoung-soo Kang
Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
Catalysts
hydrogen
alkaline water electrolysis
oxygen evolution reaction
title Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
title_full Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
title_fullStr Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
title_short Effect of Plating Variables on Oxygen Evolution Reaction of Ni–Zn–Fe Electrodes for Alkaline Water Electrolysis
title_sort effect of plating variables on oxygen evolution reaction of ni zn fe electrodes for alkaline water electrolysis
topic hydrogen
alkaline water electrolysis
oxygen evolution reaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/3/346
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