THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS

The activities and views of Antanas Kaupas (1870–1913), the Lithuanian Catholic sociologist, are analysed in the article. This Catholic intellectual little known to us, residing in the U.S.A., sent his articles and studies to the Lithuanian press in which he tried to ground the idea that the creati...

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Main Author: Valdas Pruskus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 1997-01-01
Series:Problemos
Online Access:https://journals.vu.lt./problemos/article/view/4273
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author Valdas Pruskus
author_facet Valdas Pruskus
author_sort Valdas Pruskus
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description The activities and views of Antanas Kaupas (1870–1913), the Lithuanian Catholic sociologist, are analysed in the article. This Catholic intellectual little known to us, residing in the U.S.A., sent his articles and studies to the Lithuanian press in which he tried to ground the idea that the creation of an improved society must be based on common human values and must not contradict natural human rights. On the grounds of works of the U.S.A. psychological direction – sociologists’ ideas, such as A. Ross’, F. Giddings’, L. Ward’s, and A. Kaupas’ – the harmfulness of the total transformation of society under compulsion, ignoring human nature and human rights as well as an absence of social perspectives of it was proved. They mentioned that this transformation was propagated by social radicals. Defending the idea of the evolutionary development of the society, A. Kaupas kept to the view that total welfare may only be reached through a close collaboration of various social groups in which all members of society could be assured of equal rights and possibilities to disclose their abilities and initiative. The main aim of the nation is the restoration and consolidation of Lithuanian independence. For this realization, a concordance of all the layers of society as well as all the political parties is necessary. This can be ensured with tolerance and harmony.
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spelling doaj.art-7ee4177d82544c779af506306e9c757e2024-02-23T09:01:39ZengVilnius University PressProblemos1392-11262424-61581997-01-0151THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPASValdas Pruskus The activities and views of Antanas Kaupas (1870–1913), the Lithuanian Catholic sociologist, are analysed in the article. This Catholic intellectual little known to us, residing in the U.S.A., sent his articles and studies to the Lithuanian press in which he tried to ground the idea that the creation of an improved society must be based on common human values and must not contradict natural human rights. On the grounds of works of the U.S.A. psychological direction – sociologists’ ideas, such as A. Ross’, F. Giddings’, L. Ward’s, and A. Kaupas’ – the harmfulness of the total transformation of society under compulsion, ignoring human nature and human rights as well as an absence of social perspectives of it was proved. They mentioned that this transformation was propagated by social radicals. Defending the idea of the evolutionary development of the society, A. Kaupas kept to the view that total welfare may only be reached through a close collaboration of various social groups in which all members of society could be assured of equal rights and possibilities to disclose their abilities and initiative. The main aim of the nation is the restoration and consolidation of Lithuanian independence. For this realization, a concordance of all the layers of society as well as all the political parties is necessary. This can be ensured with tolerance and harmony. https://journals.vu.lt./problemos/article/view/4273
spellingShingle Valdas Pruskus
THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
Problemos
title THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
title_full THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
title_fullStr THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
title_full_unstemmed THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
title_short THE SOCIAL IDEAS OF ANTANAS KAUPAS
title_sort social ideas of antanas kaupas
url https://journals.vu.lt./problemos/article/view/4273
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