Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact

The contact between solids in metal-forming operations often involves temperature-dependent viscoplasticity of the workpiece. In order to estimate the real contact area in such contexts, both the topography and the deformation behaviour should be taken into account. In this work, a deterministic app...

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Main Authors: André Rudnytskyj, Stefan Krenn, Georg Vorlaufer, Carsten Gachot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/6/1352
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author André Rudnytskyj
Stefan Krenn
Georg Vorlaufer
Carsten Gachot
author_facet André Rudnytskyj
Stefan Krenn
Georg Vorlaufer
Carsten Gachot
author_sort André Rudnytskyj
collection DOAJ
description The contact between solids in metal-forming operations often involves temperature-dependent viscoplasticity of the workpiece. In order to estimate the real contact area in such contexts, both the topography and the deformation behaviour should be taken into account. In this work, a deterministic approach is used to represent asperities in appropriately shaped quadratic surfaces. Such geometries are implemented in indentation finite element simulations, in which the indented material has thermo-viscoplastic properties. By creating a database of simulation data, investigations in terms of contact load and area for the specifically shaped asperities allow for an analysis on the influence of the material properties on the load–area relation of the contact. The temperature and viscoplasticity greatly define how much load is supported by a substrate due to an indenting asperity, but the description of the deformation behaviour at small values of strain and strain rate is also relevant. The pile-up and sink-in regions are very dependent on the thermo-viscoplastic conditions and material model, which consequently affect the real contact area calculation. The interplay between carried load and contact area of a full surface analysis indicates the role that different sized asperities play in the contact under different thermomechanical conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7ee4821c851b47b3aeec3e371134ee3b2023-11-21T10:02:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-03-01146135210.3390/ma14061352Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a ContactAndré Rudnytskyj0Stefan Krenn1Georg Vorlaufer2Carsten Gachot3AC2T research GmbH, Viktor-Kaplan-Straße 2/C, Wiener, 2700 Neustadt, AustriaAC2T research GmbH, Viktor-Kaplan-Straße 2/C, Wiener, 2700 Neustadt, AustriaAC2T research GmbH, Viktor-Kaplan-Straße 2/C, Wiener, 2700 Neustadt, AustriaTU Wien, Institute of Engineering Design and Product Development, Lehárgasse 6, Objekt 7 (Hoftrakt BD, Campus Getreidemarkt), 1060 Wien, AustriaThe contact between solids in metal-forming operations often involves temperature-dependent viscoplasticity of the workpiece. In order to estimate the real contact area in such contexts, both the topography and the deformation behaviour should be taken into account. In this work, a deterministic approach is used to represent asperities in appropriately shaped quadratic surfaces. Such geometries are implemented in indentation finite element simulations, in which the indented material has thermo-viscoplastic properties. By creating a database of simulation data, investigations in terms of contact load and area for the specifically shaped asperities allow for an analysis on the influence of the material properties on the load–area relation of the contact. The temperature and viscoplasticity greatly define how much load is supported by a substrate due to an indenting asperity, but the description of the deformation behaviour at small values of strain and strain rate is also relevant. The pile-up and sink-in regions are very dependent on the thermo-viscoplastic conditions and material model, which consequently affect the real contact area calculation. The interplay between carried load and contact area of a full surface analysis indicates the role that different sized asperities play in the contact under different thermomechanical conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/6/1352contact modelviscoplasticitytemperature dependenceload–area relationcontact patchmaterial model
spellingShingle André Rudnytskyj
Stefan Krenn
Georg Vorlaufer
Carsten Gachot
Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
Materials
contact model
viscoplasticity
temperature dependence
load–area relation
contact patch
material model
title Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
title_full Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
title_fullStr Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
title_short Influence of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Thermo-Viscoplastic Behaviour on the Load-Area Relation of a Contact
title_sort influence of the 6061 aluminium alloy thermo viscoplastic behaviour on the load area relation of a contact
topic contact model
viscoplasticity
temperature dependence
load–area relation
contact patch
material model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/6/1352
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