Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing
Abstract Passive and wireless Radio‐Frequency (RF) sensors are a unique, enabling modality for emerging applications in environmental sensing. These sensors exhibit several key features that may unlock new functionalities in complex environments: sensors are composed of zero electronic components, a...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-10-01
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Series: | Advanced Sensor Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300006 |
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author | Kazi Khurshidi Haque Dia Amirhossein Hajiaghajani Alberto Ranier Escobar Manik Dautta Peter Tseng |
author_facet | Kazi Khurshidi Haque Dia Amirhossein Hajiaghajani Alberto Ranier Escobar Manik Dautta Peter Tseng |
author_sort | Kazi Khurshidi Haque Dia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Passive and wireless Radio‐Frequency (RF) sensors are a unique, enabling modality for emerging applications in environmental sensing. These sensors exhibit several key features that may unlock new functionalities in complex environments: sensors are composed of zero electronic components, are wirelessly interrogated even in opaque media, and structures are often inherently biocompatible. Such capabilities make it unique in the realm of sensing architectures. Here, the broadside‐coupled, split‐ring resonator is studied as a compact and versatile model structure for RF sensing (of potentially mechanical and biochemical environments). A new analytical model is derived to assess resonator behavior—these yield a rapid, first‐order approximation of the resonator resonant frequency or sensitivity. Finally, experimental investigations into how sensors may be optimally designed, sized, and interrogated to enhance sensitivity or spectral intensity are performed. These studies encompass a wide variety of potential dimensional and dielectric modifications that may be relevant to emerging sensors. Last, hydrogel polymeric sensors are synthesized and studied to assess how practical sensors may deviate in response from expectations. Such investigations lay the groundwork for how such sensing architectures may be adapted to fit application needs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:17:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ee6319cf06a4bc6aeafd138de62242d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2751-1219 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:17:17Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Sensor Research |
spelling | doaj.art-7ee6319cf06a4bc6aeafd138de62242d2023-10-16T05:24:46ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Sensor Research2751-12192023-10-01210n/an/a10.1002/adsr.202300006Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless SensingKazi Khurshidi Haque Dia0Amirhossein Hajiaghajani1Alberto Ranier Escobar2Manik Dautta3Peter Tseng4Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California Irvine Engineering Hall #3110 Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California Irvine Engineering Hall #3110 Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering University of California Irvine Engineering Hall #3110 Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California Irvine Engineering Hall #3110 Irvine CA 92697 USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of California Irvine Engineering Hall #3110 Irvine CA 92697 USAAbstract Passive and wireless Radio‐Frequency (RF) sensors are a unique, enabling modality for emerging applications in environmental sensing. These sensors exhibit several key features that may unlock new functionalities in complex environments: sensors are composed of zero electronic components, are wirelessly interrogated even in opaque media, and structures are often inherently biocompatible. Such capabilities make it unique in the realm of sensing architectures. Here, the broadside‐coupled, split‐ring resonator is studied as a compact and versatile model structure for RF sensing (of potentially mechanical and biochemical environments). A new analytical model is derived to assess resonator behavior—these yield a rapid, first‐order approximation of the resonator resonant frequency or sensitivity. Finally, experimental investigations into how sensors may be optimally designed, sized, and interrogated to enhance sensitivity or spectral intensity are performed. These studies encompass a wide variety of potential dimensional and dielectric modifications that may be relevant to emerging sensors. Last, hydrogel polymeric sensors are synthesized and studied to assess how practical sensors may deviate in response from expectations. Such investigations lay the groundwork for how such sensing architectures may be adapted to fit application needs.https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300006biosensorspassive resonatorsRF sensorswearable deviceswireless sensors |
spellingShingle | Kazi Khurshidi Haque Dia Amirhossein Hajiaghajani Alberto Ranier Escobar Manik Dautta Peter Tseng Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing Advanced Sensor Research biosensors passive resonators RF sensors wearable devices wireless sensors |
title | Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing |
title_full | Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing |
title_fullStr | Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing |
title_full_unstemmed | Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing |
title_short | Broadside‐Coupled Split Ring Resonators as a Model Construct for Passive Wireless Sensing |
title_sort | broadside coupled split ring resonators as a model construct for passive wireless sensing |
topic | biosensors passive resonators RF sensors wearable devices wireless sensors |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300006 |
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