Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture
A sensitive analysis of CO<sub>2</sub> capture from a coal-fired power plant of 600 MW with membrane technology based on post-combustion process is demonstrated. This study aimed to determine the influence of the membrane materials used (e.g., CO<sub>2</sub> permeability was...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11333 |
_version_ | 1797574891433623552 |
---|---|
author | Maytham Alabid Cristian Dinca |
author_facet | Maytham Alabid Cristian Dinca |
author_sort | Maytham Alabid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A sensitive analysis of CO<sub>2</sub> capture from a coal-fired power plant of 600 MW with membrane technology based on post-combustion process is demonstrated. This study aimed to determine the influence of the membrane materials used (e.g., CO<sub>2</sub> permeability was considered at 300, 1000, and 3000 GPU) on coal-fired power plant performance by investigating various parameters, such as the membrane number of stages, membrane surface area, and compressors’ pressure. The membrane surface area required varied from 200,000 to 800,000 m<sup>2</sup> to procure no less than 99% purity. The total power plant efficiency was reduced by different values after integrating membrane CO<sub>2</sub>-capture technology based on the process design; nevertheless, the efficiency is profitable by around 13.5% when three membrane stages were harnessed instead of a two-stage configuration. Consequently, the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) decreased from 157 EUR/MWh (two stages of membrane) to 134 EUR/MWh (three stages of membrane). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:28:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ee66d20ff094857929a38caa6cf0689 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:28:28Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-7ee66d20ff094857929a38caa6cf06892023-11-19T15:30:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-10-0113201133310.3390/app132011333Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion CaptureMaytham Alabid0Cristian Dinca1Energy Generation and Use Department, Faculty of Power Engineering, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaEnergy Generation and Use Department, Faculty of Power Engineering, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaA sensitive analysis of CO<sub>2</sub> capture from a coal-fired power plant of 600 MW with membrane technology based on post-combustion process is demonstrated. This study aimed to determine the influence of the membrane materials used (e.g., CO<sub>2</sub> permeability was considered at 300, 1000, and 3000 GPU) on coal-fired power plant performance by investigating various parameters, such as the membrane number of stages, membrane surface area, and compressors’ pressure. The membrane surface area required varied from 200,000 to 800,000 m<sup>2</sup> to procure no less than 99% purity. The total power plant efficiency was reduced by different values after integrating membrane CO<sub>2</sub>-capture technology based on the process design; nevertheless, the efficiency is profitable by around 13.5% when three membrane stages were harnessed instead of a two-stage configuration. Consequently, the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) decreased from 157 EUR/MWh (two stages of membrane) to 134 EUR/MWh (three stages of membrane).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11333polymeric membranemembrane process parametrizationCO<sub>2</sub> capturecoal-fired power planttechnical-economical assessment |
spellingShingle | Maytham Alabid Cristian Dinca Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture Applied Sciences polymeric membrane membrane process parametrization CO<sub>2</sub> capture coal-fired power plant technical-economical assessment |
title | Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture |
title_full | Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture |
title_fullStr | Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture |
title_full_unstemmed | Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture |
title_short | Parametrical Assessment of Polyacrylamide Polymer Membrane Used for CO<sub>2</sub> Post-Combustion Capture |
title_sort | parametrical assessment of polyacrylamide polymer membrane used for co sub 2 sub post combustion capture |
topic | polymeric membrane membrane process parametrization CO<sub>2</sub> capture coal-fired power plant technical-economical assessment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11333 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maythamalabid parametricalassessmentofpolyacrylamidepolymermembraneusedforcosub2subpostcombustioncapture AT cristiandinca parametricalassessmentofpolyacrylamidepolymermembraneusedforcosub2subpostcombustioncapture |