Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines

Abstract In this work, the electromagnetic torque and the unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) in eccentric consequent pole PM (CPPM) machines are investigated. For this investigation, in the first part of the paper, an exact analytical model is provided for the CPPM machine by solving the Poisson equati...

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Main Authors: Samad Taghipour Boroujeni, Seyed Payam Emami, Noureddine Takorabet, Amin Mahmoudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-04-01
Series:IET Electric Power Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12037
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author Samad Taghipour Boroujeni
Seyed Payam Emami
Noureddine Takorabet
Amin Mahmoudi
author_facet Samad Taghipour Boroujeni
Seyed Payam Emami
Noureddine Takorabet
Amin Mahmoudi
author_sort Samad Taghipour Boroujeni
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work, the electromagnetic torque and the unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) in eccentric consequent pole PM (CPPM) machines are investigated. For this investigation, in the first part of the paper, an exact analytical model is provided for the CPPM machine by solving the Poisson equation in the eccentric and salient air gap. In the analytical modelling process, the concept of equivalent magnetizing current (EMC), the subdomain technique, and a bilinear transformation are applied. The obtained model is verified by means of FEA. In the second part of the paper, by using the developed model, the relationship between the machine electromagnetic torque and the UMF to the d‐ and q‐axis components of the armature current is studied. It is shown that in CPPM machines, the influence of the q‐axis current on the electromagnetic torque is much higher than the effect of the d‐axis current. On the other hand, the eccentric machine UMF is strongly dependent on the d‐axis armature current while the variation of the UMF due to the changes in the q‐axis current is small. Therefore, in eccentric CPPM machines, UMF could be suppressed by injecting a negative d‐axis armature current (flux weakening).
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spelling doaj.art-7ee7ec3d1f8c4c3eb0b0ae2af02ae4f32022-12-22T04:31:05ZengWileyIET Electric Power Applications1751-86601751-86792021-04-0115444145210.1049/elp2.12037Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machinesSamad Taghipour Boroujeni0Seyed Payam Emami1Noureddine Takorabet2Amin Mahmoudi3Engineering and Technology Department Shahrekord University Shahrekord IranEngineering and Technology Department Shahrekord University Shahrekord IranGREEN Université de Lorraine Nancy54000 FranceCollege of Science and Engineering Flinders University AustraliaAbstract In this work, the electromagnetic torque and the unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) in eccentric consequent pole PM (CPPM) machines are investigated. For this investigation, in the first part of the paper, an exact analytical model is provided for the CPPM machine by solving the Poisson equation in the eccentric and salient air gap. In the analytical modelling process, the concept of equivalent magnetizing current (EMC), the subdomain technique, and a bilinear transformation are applied. The obtained model is verified by means of FEA. In the second part of the paper, by using the developed model, the relationship between the machine electromagnetic torque and the UMF to the d‐ and q‐axis components of the armature current is studied. It is shown that in CPPM machines, the influence of the q‐axis current on the electromagnetic torque is much higher than the effect of the d‐axis current. On the other hand, the eccentric machine UMF is strongly dependent on the d‐axis armature current while the variation of the UMF due to the changes in the q‐axis current is small. Therefore, in eccentric CPPM machines, UMF could be suppressed by injecting a negative d‐axis armature current (flux weakening).https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12037air gapsfinite element analysismachine controlmagnetic fluxmagnetic forcespermanent magnet machines
spellingShingle Samad Taghipour Boroujeni
Seyed Payam Emami
Noureddine Takorabet
Amin Mahmoudi
Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
IET Electric Power Applications
air gaps
finite element analysis
machine control
magnetic flux
magnetic forces
permanent magnet machines
title Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
title_full Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
title_fullStr Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
title_full_unstemmed Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
title_short Analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent‐pole PM machines
title_sort analytical investigation of the armature current influence on the torque and radial force in eccentric consequent pole pm machines
topic air gaps
finite element analysis
machine control
magnetic flux
magnetic forces
permanent magnet machines
url https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12037
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AT noureddinetakorabet analyticalinvestigationofthearmaturecurrentinfluenceonthetorqueandradialforceineccentricconsequentpolepmmachines
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