Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery

Compared with monometallic selenides, heterogeneous bimetallic selenides have rich phase boundaries and superior electrical conductivity. ZnSe/CoSe<sub>2</sub> composites were prepared by introducing Zn metal and using ZIF-8/67 as the precursor through the synergistic effect between Zn a...

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Main Authors: Deng Li, Huinan Pan, Zhonghai Lin, Xiulian Qiu, Xinyu Zhao, Wei Yang, Wenzhi Zheng, Fengming Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/6/307
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author Deng Li
Huinan Pan
Zhonghai Lin
Xiulian Qiu
Xinyu Zhao
Wei Yang
Wenzhi Zheng
Fengming Ren
author_facet Deng Li
Huinan Pan
Zhonghai Lin
Xiulian Qiu
Xinyu Zhao
Wei Yang
Wenzhi Zheng
Fengming Ren
author_sort Deng Li
collection DOAJ
description Compared with monometallic selenides, heterogeneous bimetallic selenides have rich phase boundaries and superior electrical conductivity. ZnSe/CoSe<sub>2</sub> composites were prepared by introducing Zn metal and using ZIF-8/67 as the precursor through the synergistic effect between Zn and Co after selenification. The electrocatalytic conversion of polysulfide is accelerated by ZnSe through chemical adsorption and the catalytic effect. The conductive CoSe<sub>2</sub> surface provides a rapid diffusion path for lithium ions, accelerating the conversion of the polysulfide. On the basis of their individual strengths, ZnSe and CoSe<sub>2</sub> can jointly promote the smooth adsorptive–diffuse–catalytic conversion process of polysulfide and induce the growth of lithium sulfide around its heterogeneous interface, thus enhancing the electrochemical performance of the lithium–sulfur battery cathode materials. The ZnSe/CoSe<sub>2</sub>–S electrode, at the optimal Zn-to-Co ratio of 1:1, has a 790.06 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> initial specific capacity at 0.2 C and excellent cycling stability at 1 C. After 300 cycles, the final capacity is 300.85 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and the capacity retention rate reaches 82.71%.
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spelling doaj.art-7ef5288caf0d4bae881bd0906c97094e2023-11-18T09:17:46ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052023-06-019630710.3390/batteries9060307Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur BatteryDeng Li0Huinan Pan1Zhonghai Lin2Xiulian Qiu3Xinyu Zhao4Wei Yang5Wenzhi Zheng6Fengming Ren7School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCompared with monometallic selenides, heterogeneous bimetallic selenides have rich phase boundaries and superior electrical conductivity. ZnSe/CoSe<sub>2</sub> composites were prepared by introducing Zn metal and using ZIF-8/67 as the precursor through the synergistic effect between Zn and Co after selenification. The electrocatalytic conversion of polysulfide is accelerated by ZnSe through chemical adsorption and the catalytic effect. The conductive CoSe<sub>2</sub> surface provides a rapid diffusion path for lithium ions, accelerating the conversion of the polysulfide. On the basis of their individual strengths, ZnSe and CoSe<sub>2</sub> can jointly promote the smooth adsorptive–diffuse–catalytic conversion process of polysulfide and induce the growth of lithium sulfide around its heterogeneous interface, thus enhancing the electrochemical performance of the lithium–sulfur battery cathode materials. The ZnSe/CoSe<sub>2</sub>–S electrode, at the optimal Zn-to-Co ratio of 1:1, has a 790.06 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> initial specific capacity at 0.2 C and excellent cycling stability at 1 C. After 300 cycles, the final capacity is 300.85 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>, and the capacity retention rate reaches 82.71%.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/6/307synergistic effectZn–Co bimetallic selenideZIFcathode materialslithium–sulfur battery
spellingShingle Deng Li
Huinan Pan
Zhonghai Lin
Xiulian Qiu
Xinyu Zhao
Wei Yang
Wenzhi Zheng
Fengming Ren
Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
Batteries
synergistic effect
Zn–Co bimetallic selenide
ZIF
cathode materials
lithium–sulfur battery
title Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
title_full Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
title_fullStr Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
title_short Synergistic Effect of Zn–Co Bimetallic Selenide Composites for Lithium–Sulfur Battery
title_sort synergistic effect of zn co bimetallic selenide composites for lithium sulfur battery
topic synergistic effect
Zn–Co bimetallic selenide
ZIF
cathode materials
lithium–sulfur battery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/6/307
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