Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability

This study aims to develop Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability for reducing the possibility of bacterial infection during biomedical implant surgeries. Ternary alloys were designed to be manufactured via powder metallurgy, which has intrinsic manufacturing, economic, and environmental bene...

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Main Authors: M. Alqattan, Y. Alshammari, F. Yang, L. Peters, L. Bolzoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321207
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author M. Alqattan
Y. Alshammari
F. Yang
L. Peters
L. Bolzoni
author_facet M. Alqattan
Y. Alshammari
F. Yang
L. Peters
L. Bolzoni
author_sort M. Alqattan
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to develop Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability for reducing the possibility of bacterial infection during biomedical implant surgeries. Ternary alloys were designed to be manufactured via powder metallurgy, which has intrinsic manufacturing, economic, and environmental benefits. The amount of each of the alloying elements was limited to prevent the formation of brittle phases. It is found that the selected compositions of Cu (0.5-5 wt.%) plus Mn (0.25-2.5 Mn wt.%) can successfully be manufactured achieving microstructures, tensile properties and antibacterial capability performance comparable to those of other biomedical Ti alloys. Specifically, homogeneous compositions are achieved with the selected sintering parameters (1300 °C/120 min). The strength and hardness of the material increase proportionally with the addition rate of Cu and Mn, and antibacterial capability values were found to be above the 90% threshold required for antibacterial certification.
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spelling doaj.art-7ef585cc98a44666a35c3dd4f1a3086e2022-12-21T20:19:34ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-01-011010201028Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capabilityM. Alqattan0Y. Alshammari1F. Yang2L. Peters3L. Bolzoni4The University of Waikato, Hamilton, 3240, New ZealandThe University of Waikato, Hamilton, 3240, New ZealandThe University of Waikato, Hamilton, 3240, New ZealandThe University of Waikato, Hamilton, 3240, New ZealandCorresponding author.; The University of Waikato, Hamilton, 3240, New ZealandThis study aims to develop Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability for reducing the possibility of bacterial infection during biomedical implant surgeries. Ternary alloys were designed to be manufactured via powder metallurgy, which has intrinsic manufacturing, economic, and environmental benefits. The amount of each of the alloying elements was limited to prevent the formation of brittle phases. It is found that the selected compositions of Cu (0.5-5 wt.%) plus Mn (0.25-2.5 Mn wt.%) can successfully be manufactured achieving microstructures, tensile properties and antibacterial capability performance comparable to those of other biomedical Ti alloys. Specifically, homogeneous compositions are achieved with the selected sintering parameters (1300 °C/120 min). The strength and hardness of the material increase proportionally with the addition rate of Cu and Mn, and antibacterial capability values were found to be above the 90% threshold required for antibacterial certification.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321207Titanium alloysPowder metallurgyHomogeneous microstructureMechanical propertiesantibacterial activityEscherichia coli (E. coli)
spellingShingle M. Alqattan
Y. Alshammari
F. Yang
L. Peters
L. Bolzoni
Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Titanium alloys
Powder metallurgy
Homogeneous microstructure
Mechanical properties
antibacterial activity
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
title Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
title_full Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
title_fullStr Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
title_full_unstemmed Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
title_short Biomedical Ti–Cu–Mn alloys with antibacterial capability
title_sort biomedical ti cu mn alloys with antibacterial capability
topic Titanium alloys
Powder metallurgy
Homogeneous microstructure
Mechanical properties
antibacterial activity
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321207
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AT yalshammari biomedicalticumnalloyswithantibacterialcapability
AT fyang biomedicalticumnalloyswithantibacterialcapability
AT lpeters biomedicalticumnalloyswithantibacterialcapability
AT lbolzoni biomedicalticumnalloyswithantibacterialcapability