Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures

The rapid increase in the IT infrastructure has led to demands in more Data Center Space & Power to fulfil the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) services hosting requirements. Due to this, more electrical power is being consumed in Data Centers therefore Data Center power & cool...

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Main Authors: Rajendra Kumar, Sunil Kumar Khatri, Mario José Diván
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/95-IJMEMS-21-0170-6-6-1594-1611-2021.pdf
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author Rajendra Kumar
Sunil Kumar Khatri
Mario José Diván
author_facet Rajendra Kumar
Sunil Kumar Khatri
Mario José Diván
author_sort Rajendra Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The rapid increase in the IT infrastructure has led to demands in more Data Center Space & Power to fulfil the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) services hosting requirements. Due to this, more electrical power is being consumed in Data Centers therefore Data Center power & cooling management has become quite an important and challenging task. Direct impacting aspects affecting the power energy of data centers are power and commensurate cooling losses. It is difficult to optimise the Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) of the Data Center using conventional methods which essentially need knowledge of each Data Center facility and specific equipment and its working. Hence, a novel optimization approach is necessary to optimise the power and cooling in the data center. This research work is performed by varying the temperature in the data center through a machine learning-based linear regression optimization technique. From the research, the ideal temperature is identified with high accuracy based on the prediction technique evolved out of the available data. With the proposed model, the PUE of the data center can be easily analysed and predicted based on temperature changes maintained in the Data Center. As the temperature is raised from 19.73 oC to 21.17 oC, then the cooling load is decreased in the range 607 KW to 414 KW. From the result, maintaining the temperature at the optimum value significantly improves the Data Center PUE and same time saves power within the permissible limits.
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spelling doaj.art-7ef6e1ba654241f78709646d3d424c992022-12-21T23:38:25ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492021-12-01661594161110.33889/IJMEMS.2021.6.6.095Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center TemperaturesRajendra Kumar0Sunil Kumar Khatri1Mario José Diván2Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.Amity University Tashkent, Uzbekistan.Data Science Research Group, Economy School, National University of La Pampa Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina.The rapid increase in the IT infrastructure has led to demands in more Data Center Space & Power to fulfil the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) services hosting requirements. Due to this, more electrical power is being consumed in Data Centers therefore Data Center power & cooling management has become quite an important and challenging task. Direct impacting aspects affecting the power energy of data centers are power and commensurate cooling losses. It is difficult to optimise the Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) of the Data Center using conventional methods which essentially need knowledge of each Data Center facility and specific equipment and its working. Hence, a novel optimization approach is necessary to optimise the power and cooling in the data center. This research work is performed by varying the temperature in the data center through a machine learning-based linear regression optimization technique. From the research, the ideal temperature is identified with high accuracy based on the prediction technique evolved out of the available data. With the proposed model, the PUE of the data center can be easily analysed and predicted based on temperature changes maintained in the Data Center. As the temperature is raised from 19.73 oC to 21.17 oC, then the cooling load is decreased in the range 607 KW to 414 KW. From the result, maintaining the temperature at the optimum value significantly improves the Data Center PUE and same time saves power within the permissible limits.https://ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/95-IJMEMS-21-0170-6-6-1594-1611-2021.pdfdatadata centerenergy efficiencypower lossestemperaturerelative humiditymachine learning
spellingShingle Rajendra Kumar
Sunil Kumar Khatri
Mario José Diván
Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
data
data center
energy efficiency
power losses
temperature
relative humidity
machine learning
title Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
title_full Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
title_fullStr Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
title_short Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) Optimization with Counterpointing Machine Learning Techniques for Data Center Temperatures
title_sort power usage efficiency pue optimization with counterpointing machine learning techniques for data center temperatures
topic data
data center
energy efficiency
power losses
temperature
relative humidity
machine learning
url https://ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/95-IJMEMS-21-0170-6-6-1594-1611-2021.pdf
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AT sunilkumarkhatri powerusageefficiencypueoptimizationwithcounterpointingmachinelearningtechniquesfordatacentertemperatures
AT mariojosedivan powerusageefficiencypueoptimizationwithcounterpointingmachinelearningtechniquesfordatacentertemperatures