CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA

Characterization is used to determine genetic quality which is used as a basis for consideration in selection and crossing. The research materials were Super Chicken, Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, Kampung and Merawang. Data including qualitative and quantitative. Descriptive and quantitative qualitative da...

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Main Authors: Depison, Gushairiyanto, Dika Irmaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2022-10-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1629
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author Depison
Gushairiyanto
Dika Irmaya
author_facet Depison
Gushairiyanto
Dika Irmaya
author_sort Depison
collection DOAJ
description Characterization is used to determine genetic quality which is used as a basis for consideration in selection and crossing. The research materials were Super Chicken, Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, Kampung and Merawang. Data including qualitative and quantitative. Descriptive and quantitative qualitative data used t-test, T2-Hotelling test and principal component analysis. Data processing using Minitab and MEGA-X program. The results showed that body weight, weight gain and body size of Super chickens were significantly different (P<0.05) higher than the other chickens. The closest genetic distance between the lines is Kampung dan Sentul chicken, then between Bangkok  and Super chicken. Sentul and Kampung chicken have a close relationship with KUB, compared to Bangkok, Super and Merawang. Conclusion: Qualitative criteria for Super, Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, and Kampung are still very diverse, while Merawang chickens are more uniform. The highest body weight up to the age of 4 months is Super chicken, followed by Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, Kampung and Merawang. The increase in the body weight of chickens is achieved at the age of 2-3 months.
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spelling doaj.art-7efade0ed8ae4eb2bc4064276760c05a2022-12-22T02:37:38ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622022-10-0153510.36103/ijas.v53i5.1629CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIADepisonGushairiyantoDika Irmaya Characterization is used to determine genetic quality which is used as a basis for consideration in selection and crossing. The research materials were Super Chicken, Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, Kampung and Merawang. Data including qualitative and quantitative. Descriptive and quantitative qualitative data used t-test, T2-Hotelling test and principal component analysis. Data processing using Minitab and MEGA-X program. The results showed that body weight, weight gain and body size of Super chickens were significantly different (P<0.05) higher than the other chickens. The closest genetic distance between the lines is Kampung dan Sentul chicken, then between Bangkok  and Super chicken. Sentul and Kampung chicken have a close relationship with KUB, compared to Bangkok, Super and Merawang. Conclusion: Qualitative criteria for Super, Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, and Kampung are still very diverse, while Merawang chickens are more uniform. The highest body weight up to the age of 4 months is Super chicken, followed by Bangkok, KUB, Sentul, Kampung and Merawang. The increase in the body weight of chickens is achieved at the age of 2-3 months. https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1629principal component analysis, qualitative characteristic, quantitative characteristic
spellingShingle Depison
Gushairiyanto
Dika Irmaya
CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
principal component analysis, qualitative characteristic, quantitative characteristic
title CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
title_full CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
title_fullStr CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
title_short CHARACTERIZATION PHENOTYPE AND GENETIC DISTANCE SOME OF THE NATIVE CHICKEN STRAINS IN JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA
title_sort characterization phenotype and genetic distance some of the native chicken strains in jambi province indonesia
topic principal component analysis, qualitative characteristic, quantitative characteristic
url https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1629
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AT gushairiyanto characterizationphenotypeandgeneticdistancesomeofthenativechickenstrainsinjambiprovinceindonesia
AT dikairmaya characterizationphenotypeandgeneticdistancesomeofthenativechickenstrainsinjambiprovinceindonesia