Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique

Crowd management has attracted serious attention under the prevailing pandemic conditions of COVID-19, emphasizing that sick persons do not become a source of virus transmission. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines include maintaining a safe distance and wearing a mask in gatherings as part o...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Haris Kaka Khel, Kushsairy Kadir, Waleed Albattah, Sheroz Khan, MNMM Noor, Haidawati Nasir, Shabana Habib, Muhammad Islam, Akbar Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2021-11-01
Series:Emerging Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/663
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author Muhammad Haris Kaka Khel
Kushsairy Kadir
Waleed Albattah
Sheroz Khan
MNMM Noor
Haidawati Nasir
Shabana Habib
Muhammad Islam
Akbar Khan
author_facet Muhammad Haris Kaka Khel
Kushsairy Kadir
Waleed Albattah
Sheroz Khan
MNMM Noor
Haidawati Nasir
Shabana Habib
Muhammad Islam
Akbar Khan
author_sort Muhammad Haris Kaka Khel
collection DOAJ
description Crowd management has attracted serious attention under the prevailing pandemic conditions of COVID-19, emphasizing that sick persons do not become a source of virus transmission. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines include maintaining a safe distance and wearing a mask in gatherings as part of standard operating procedures (SOP), considered thus far the most effective preventive measures to protect against COVID-19. Several methods and strategies have been used to construct various face detection and social distance detection models. In this paper, a deep learning model is presented to detect people without masks and those not keeping a safe distance to contain the virus. It also counts individuals who violate the SOP. The proposed model employs the Single Shot Multi-box Detector as a feature extractor, followed by Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP) to integrate the extracted features to improve the model's detecting capabilities. The MobilenetV2 architecture as a framework for the classifier makes the model highly light, fast, and computationally efficient, allowing it to be employed in embedded devices to do real-time mask and social distance detection, which is the sole objective of this research. This paper's technique yields an accuracy score of 99% and reduces the loss to 0.04%.   Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-SPER-14 Full Text: PDF
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spelling doaj.art-7f034bb43a8045acafe354a8cc7ba00f2022-12-22T00:39:08ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822021-11-015018219610.28991/esj-2021-SPER-14240Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning TechniqueMuhammad Haris Kaka Khel0Kushsairy Kadir1Waleed Albattah2Sheroz Khan3MNMM Noor4Haidawati Nasir5Shabana Habib6Muhammad Islam7Akbar Khan8Electrical Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute, 53100,Electrical Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute, 53100,Department of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, Buraydah,Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Onaizah Colleges, Qassim,Computer Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, 50250,Computer Engineering Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, Kuala Lumpur, 50250,Department of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, Buraydah,Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Onaizah Colleges, Qassim,Electrical Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute, 53100,Crowd management has attracted serious attention under the prevailing pandemic conditions of COVID-19, emphasizing that sick persons do not become a source of virus transmission. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines include maintaining a safe distance and wearing a mask in gatherings as part of standard operating procedures (SOP), considered thus far the most effective preventive measures to protect against COVID-19. Several methods and strategies have been used to construct various face detection and social distance detection models. In this paper, a deep learning model is presented to detect people without masks and those not keeping a safe distance to contain the virus. It also counts individuals who violate the SOP. The proposed model employs the Single Shot Multi-box Detector as a feature extractor, followed by Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP) to integrate the extracted features to improve the model's detecting capabilities. The MobilenetV2 architecture as a framework for the classifier makes the model highly light, fast, and computationally efficient, allowing it to be employed in embedded devices to do real-time mask and social distance detection, which is the sole objective of this research. This paper's technique yields an accuracy score of 99% and reduces the loss to 0.04%.   Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-SPER-14 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/663covid-19social distancingcrowd managementhajj umrahmask detectionconvolutional neural network.
spellingShingle Muhammad Haris Kaka Khel
Kushsairy Kadir
Waleed Albattah
Sheroz Khan
MNMM Noor
Haidawati Nasir
Shabana Habib
Muhammad Islam
Akbar Khan
Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
Emerging Science Journal
covid-19
social distancing
crowd management
hajj umrah
mask detection
convolutional neural network.
title Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
title_full Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
title_fullStr Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
title_short Real-Time Monitoring of COVID-19 SOP in Public Gathering Using Deep Learning Technique
title_sort real time monitoring of covid 19 sop in public gathering using deep learning technique
topic covid-19
social distancing
crowd management
hajj umrah
mask detection
convolutional neural network.
url https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/663
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