Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds

Antimicrobial hydrogels have received considerable attention in the treatment of bacteria-infected wounds. Herein, we develop a neutral, soluble collagen via modification with maleic anhydride, serving as a hydrogel precursor. Maleic anhydride-modified collagen (ColME) could form a gel after exposur...

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Main Authors: Song-Yi Wu, Wei-Bor Tsai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4701
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author Song-Yi Wu
Wei-Bor Tsai
author_facet Song-Yi Wu
Wei-Bor Tsai
author_sort Song-Yi Wu
collection DOAJ
description Antimicrobial hydrogels have received considerable attention in the treatment of bacteria-infected wounds. Herein, we develop a neutral, soluble collagen via modification with maleic anhydride, serving as a hydrogel precursor. Maleic anhydride-modified collagen (ColME) could form a gel after exposure to UV light and be loaded with the antimicrobial agents, nisin and levofloxacin, to acquire antimicrobial ability. The ColME hydrogel containing nisin and levofloxacin had good cytocompatibility and effectively killed pathogenic bacterial strains, such as <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The antimicrobial ColME hydrogels effectively supported the healing of a full-thickness skin wound infected with <i>S. aureus</i> in a mouse model. Our results demonstrate the potential of antimicrobial hydrogels as effective wound dressings via in situ photogelation for the healing of infected wounds.
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spelling doaj.art-7f0bcb2369d94e59897b6b944ea8451a2023-12-22T14:36:44ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-12-011524470110.3390/polym15244701Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected WoundsSong-Yi Wu0Wei-Bor Tsai1Department of Chemical Engineering & Program of Green Materials and Precision Devices, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 106, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering & Program of Green Materials and Precision Devices, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 106, TaiwanAntimicrobial hydrogels have received considerable attention in the treatment of bacteria-infected wounds. Herein, we develop a neutral, soluble collagen via modification with maleic anhydride, serving as a hydrogel precursor. Maleic anhydride-modified collagen (ColME) could form a gel after exposure to UV light and be loaded with the antimicrobial agents, nisin and levofloxacin, to acquire antimicrobial ability. The ColME hydrogel containing nisin and levofloxacin had good cytocompatibility and effectively killed pathogenic bacterial strains, such as <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The antimicrobial ColME hydrogels effectively supported the healing of a full-thickness skin wound infected with <i>S. aureus</i> in a mouse model. Our results demonstrate the potential of antimicrobial hydrogels as effective wound dressings via in situ photogelation for the healing of infected wounds.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4701antimicrobial peptideantibioticshydrogelinfected woundwound healing
spellingShingle Song-Yi Wu
Wei-Bor Tsai
Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
Polymers
antimicrobial peptide
antibiotics
hydrogel
infected wound
wound healing
title Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
title_full Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
title_fullStr Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
title_full_unstemmed Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
title_short Development of an In Situ Photo-Crosslinking Antimicrobial Collagen Hydrogel for the Treatment of Infected Wounds
title_sort development of an in situ photo crosslinking antimicrobial collagen hydrogel for the treatment of infected wounds
topic antimicrobial peptide
antibiotics
hydrogel
infected wound
wound healing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/24/4701
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