Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review

Objectives: Our study aimed to verify the evidence of auditory training employed in the audiological treatment of tinnitus in adults and older adults. Methods: Scoping review based on a search for articles in journals available in MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase (Elsevier), LILACS (BVS), and Cochrane Libra...

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Main Authors: Anna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros, Rhayane Vitória Lopes, Daniela Gil, Andreia Cristina Feitosa do Carmo, Ektor Tsuneo Onishi, Fátima Cristina Alves Branco-Barreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869423001295
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author Anna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros
Rhayane Vitória Lopes
Daniela Gil
Andreia Cristina Feitosa do Carmo
Ektor Tsuneo Onishi
Fátima Cristina Alves Branco-Barreiro
author_facet Anna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros
Rhayane Vitória Lopes
Daniela Gil
Andreia Cristina Feitosa do Carmo
Ektor Tsuneo Onishi
Fátima Cristina Alves Branco-Barreiro
author_sort Anna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Our study aimed to verify the evidence of auditory training employed in the audiological treatment of tinnitus in adults and older adults. Methods: Scoping review based on a search for articles in journals available in MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase (Elsevier), LILACS (BVS), and Cochrane Library. Titles and abstracts of the retrieved articles were assessed by peers, following the eligibility criteria; they were afterward read in full text, and the references were hand searched in the results found. Studies’ level of evidence was classified into very high (Level A+), high (Level A), moderate (Level B), limited (Level C), low (Level D), or very low (Level D−) based on the Critically Appraised Topics. Results: 2160 records were identified in the searching stage and 15 studies were eligible for data extraction. Study design, sample characterization, auditory training tasks, sound stimuli, outcome measures, and results were extracted. Frequency discrimination training was the most frequent strategy, followed by auditory attentional skills training and multisensory training. Almost all studies with daily auditory training sessions reported significant benefits demonstrated in at least one outcome measure. Studies that used auditory discrimination training and attentional auditory skill stimulation to treat tinnitus obtained quality evidence levels ranging from limited to high (C‒A) and studies that applied multisensory training or attentional training combined with counseling and passive listening in tinnitus patients reached a high-quality evidence level (A). Conclusion: Recent studies had higher levels of evidence and considered attentional factors and multisensory pathways in auditory training strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-7f12b607bd1d4451a42835cba4b95b612024-01-26T05:32:38ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology1808-86942024-01-01901101361Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping reviewAnna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros0Rhayane Vitória Lopes1Daniela Gil2Andreia Cristina Feitosa do Carmo3Ektor Tsuneo Onishi4Fátima Cristina Alves Branco-Barreiro5Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Biblioteca do Campus São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Clínica de Zumbido – Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Corresponding author.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilObjectives: Our study aimed to verify the evidence of auditory training employed in the audiological treatment of tinnitus in adults and older adults. Methods: Scoping review based on a search for articles in journals available in MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase (Elsevier), LILACS (BVS), and Cochrane Library. Titles and abstracts of the retrieved articles were assessed by peers, following the eligibility criteria; they were afterward read in full text, and the references were hand searched in the results found. Studies’ level of evidence was classified into very high (Level A+), high (Level A), moderate (Level B), limited (Level C), low (Level D), or very low (Level D−) based on the Critically Appraised Topics. Results: 2160 records were identified in the searching stage and 15 studies were eligible for data extraction. Study design, sample characterization, auditory training tasks, sound stimuli, outcome measures, and results were extracted. Frequency discrimination training was the most frequent strategy, followed by auditory attentional skills training and multisensory training. Almost all studies with daily auditory training sessions reported significant benefits demonstrated in at least one outcome measure. Studies that used auditory discrimination training and attentional auditory skill stimulation to treat tinnitus obtained quality evidence levels ranging from limited to high (C‒A) and studies that applied multisensory training or attentional training combined with counseling and passive listening in tinnitus patients reached a high-quality evidence level (A). Conclusion: Recent studies had higher levels of evidence and considered attentional factors and multisensory pathways in auditory training strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869423001295TinnitusAudiologyRehabilitationAuditory perception
spellingShingle Anna Carolina Marques Perrella de Barros
Rhayane Vitória Lopes
Daniela Gil
Andreia Cristina Feitosa do Carmo
Ektor Tsuneo Onishi
Fátima Cristina Alves Branco-Barreiro
Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Tinnitus
Audiology
Rehabilitation
Auditory perception
title Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
title_full Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
title_fullStr Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
title_short Auditory training for tinnitus treatment: a scoping review
title_sort auditory training for tinnitus treatment a scoping review
topic Tinnitus
Audiology
Rehabilitation
Auditory perception
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869423001295
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