Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk

The objective of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical and texture changes of the Manchego-style cheese produced from hair sheep (Pelibuey) throughout 180 days of ripening, as well as consumer’s acceptance. Cheese pH was constant from 1 to 180 days of ripening. Moisture, water activity, fat...

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Main Authors: Jesús Alberto Mezo-Solís, Víctor Manuel Moo-Huchin, Adriana Sánchez-Zarate, Manuel Gonzalez-Ronquillo, Raciel Javier Estrada-León, Rodrigo Ibáñez, Paula Toro-Mujica, Alfonso J. Chay-Canul, Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/11/1666
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author Jesús Alberto Mezo-Solís
Víctor Manuel Moo-Huchin
Adriana Sánchez-Zarate
Manuel Gonzalez-Ronquillo
Raciel Javier Estrada-León
Rodrigo Ibáñez
Paula Toro-Mujica
Alfonso J. Chay-Canul
Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez
author_facet Jesús Alberto Mezo-Solís
Víctor Manuel Moo-Huchin
Adriana Sánchez-Zarate
Manuel Gonzalez-Ronquillo
Raciel Javier Estrada-León
Rodrigo Ibáñez
Paula Toro-Mujica
Alfonso J. Chay-Canul
Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez
author_sort Jesús Alberto Mezo-Solís
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical and texture changes of the Manchego-style cheese produced from hair sheep (Pelibuey) throughout 180 days of ripening, as well as consumer’s acceptance. Cheese pH was constant from 1 to 180 days of ripening. Moisture, water activity, fat, elasticity and hardness decreased from day 1 to day 180, while protein, trichloroacetic acid-soluble N and free amino acid increased. Cheese lightness decreased as ripening time increased, while elasticity and hardness decreased. Principal Component Analysis was useful in discriminating cheeses according to their physicochemical composition and that allowed cheeses to be classified in two groups according to their ripening time and this resulted in those with less than 60 days and those with more than 90 days of ripening. Compared with cheeses ripened at 1 and 90 days, aged cheeses at 180 days reduced scores for appearance, color, odor, taste, texture and overall acceptance. Overall, Manchego-style cheeses from hair sheep had the usual ripened-cheese physicochemical changes.
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spelling doaj.art-7f18ddc266e94c9c983ee4f339ba3fd32023-11-20T21:01:00ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-11-01911166610.3390/foods9111666Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep MilkJesús Alberto Mezo-Solís0Víctor Manuel Moo-Huchin1Adriana Sánchez-Zarate2Manuel Gonzalez-Ronquillo3Raciel Javier Estrada-León4Rodrigo Ibáñez5Paula Toro-Mujica6Alfonso J. Chay-Canul7Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez8División Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Villahermosa-Teapa, km 25, R/A. La Huasteca 2a Sección, Villahermosa CP 86280, Tabasco, MexicoDivisión de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, TecNM-Instituto Tecnológico de Mérida, Av. Tecnológico s/n, Mérida 97000, Yucatán, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Villahermosa-Teapa, km 25, R/A. La Huasteca 2a Sección, Villahermosa CP 86280, Tabasco, MexicoFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Instituto Literario 100, Toluca CP 50000, MexicoTecNM-Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Calkiní, Av. Ah-Canul, Calkiní CP 24900, Campeche, MexicoCenter for Dairy Research, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USAInstituto de Ciencias Agronómicas y Veterinarias, Universidad de O’Higgins, Campus Colchagua, San Fernando3070000, ChileDivisión Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Carretera Villahermosa-Teapa, km 25, R/A. La Huasteca 2a Sección, Villahermosa CP 86280, Tabasco, MexicoDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 3, DK-1870 Frederiksberg C, DenmarkThe objective of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical and texture changes of the Manchego-style cheese produced from hair sheep (Pelibuey) throughout 180 days of ripening, as well as consumer’s acceptance. Cheese pH was constant from 1 to 180 days of ripening. Moisture, water activity, fat, elasticity and hardness decreased from day 1 to day 180, while protein, trichloroacetic acid-soluble N and free amino acid increased. Cheese lightness decreased as ripening time increased, while elasticity and hardness decreased. Principal Component Analysis was useful in discriminating cheeses according to their physicochemical composition and that allowed cheeses to be classified in two groups according to their ripening time and this resulted in those with less than 60 days and those with more than 90 days of ripening. Compared with cheeses ripened at 1 and 90 days, aged cheeses at 180 days reduced scores for appearance, color, odor, taste, texture and overall acceptance. Overall, Manchego-style cheeses from hair sheep had the usual ripened-cheese physicochemical changes.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/11/1666pelibuey ewessensory propertiesmanchego cheeseripeningproteolysis
spellingShingle Jesús Alberto Mezo-Solís
Víctor Manuel Moo-Huchin
Adriana Sánchez-Zarate
Manuel Gonzalez-Ronquillo
Raciel Javier Estrada-León
Rodrigo Ibáñez
Paula Toro-Mujica
Alfonso J. Chay-Canul
Einar Vargas-Bello-Pérez
Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
Foods
pelibuey ewes
sensory properties
manchego cheese
ripening
proteolysis
title Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
title_full Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
title_fullStr Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
title_full_unstemmed Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
title_short Physico-Chemical, Sensory and Texture Properties of an Aged Mexican Manchego-Style Cheese Produced from Hair Sheep Milk
title_sort physico chemical sensory and texture properties of an aged mexican manchego style cheese produced from hair sheep milk
topic pelibuey ewes
sensory properties
manchego cheese
ripening
proteolysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/11/1666
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