A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options

Introduction: Chorioangiomas are benign, nontrophoblastic tumors of the placenta. Giant chorioangiomas (larger 5 cm) are infrequent and have unfavorable outcomes due to their strong association with maternal and fetal complications. We describe a case of a giant chorioangioma that had a good outcome...

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Main Authors: Saša Raičević, Duško Kljakić, Filip Vukmirović, Miloš Z. Milosavljević
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2021-04-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/2/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.02.2260
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author Saša Raičević
Duško Kljakić
Filip Vukmirović
Miloš Z. Milosavljević
author_facet Saša Raičević
Duško Kljakić
Filip Vukmirović
Miloš Z. Milosavljević
author_sort Saša Raičević
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Chorioangiomas are benign, nontrophoblastic tumors of the placenta. Giant chorioangiomas (larger 5 cm) are infrequent and have unfavorable outcomes due to their strong association with maternal and fetal complications. We describe a case of a giant chorioangioma that had a good outcome without complications. Case report: A 27-year-old woman, primipara, with a regularly monitored pregnancy was admitted to the hospital at 37 + 5 weeks of gestation due to pain in the lower half of the abdomen, rupture of the amniotic sac and accumulation of thick, green, amniotic fluid. Ultrasonography performed at 33 weeks of gestation indicated the presence of a tumor mass 12.5 × 7.7 cm in diameter that was localized near the chorionic surface. Cardiotocography indicated variable decelerations, which necessitated an emergency cesarean section. A live, healthy, male child was born without complications via Dorfler’s cesarean section. The encapsulated tumor mass was manually removed from the uterus, and angiomatous chorioangioma of the placenta was diagnosed by pathohistological examination. Conclusion: Ultrasonographic monitoring is the choice method for the accurate diagnosis and intervention of chorioangioma, but only pathohistological examination can confirm the diagnosis. This case report demonstrates that giant placental chorioangioma may have a favorable outcome without any medical intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-7f18fbac6ffc475ba3a1283511e617a42022-12-22T02:11:14ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632021-04-0148242643010.31083/j.ceog.2021.02.2260S0390-6663(21)00103-2A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management optionsSaša Raičević0Duško Kljakić1Filip Vukmirović2Miloš Z. Milosavljević3Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Center of Montenegro, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroDepartment of Gynecology, 85000 General Hospital Bar, MontenegroDepartment of Pathology, Clinical Center of Montenegro, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaIntroduction: Chorioangiomas are benign, nontrophoblastic tumors of the placenta. Giant chorioangiomas (larger 5 cm) are infrequent and have unfavorable outcomes due to their strong association with maternal and fetal complications. We describe a case of a giant chorioangioma that had a good outcome without complications. Case report: A 27-year-old woman, primipara, with a regularly monitored pregnancy was admitted to the hospital at 37 + 5 weeks of gestation due to pain in the lower half of the abdomen, rupture of the amniotic sac and accumulation of thick, green, amniotic fluid. Ultrasonography performed at 33 weeks of gestation indicated the presence of a tumor mass 12.5 × 7.7 cm in diameter that was localized near the chorionic surface. Cardiotocography indicated variable decelerations, which necessitated an emergency cesarean section. A live, healthy, male child was born without complications via Dorfler’s cesarean section. The encapsulated tumor mass was manually removed from the uterus, and angiomatous chorioangioma of the placenta was diagnosed by pathohistological examination. Conclusion: Ultrasonographic monitoring is the choice method for the accurate diagnosis and intervention of chorioangioma, but only pathohistological examination can confirm the diagnosis. This case report demonstrates that giant placental chorioangioma may have a favorable outcome without any medical intervention.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/2/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.02.2260complicationsplacental chorioangiomaprenatal diagnosiscolor dopplerplacentatumorultrasonographyimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Saša Raičević
Duško Kljakić
Filip Vukmirović
Miloš Z. Milosavljević
A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
complications
placental chorioangioma
prenatal diagnosis
color doppler
placenta
tumor
ultrasonography
immunohistochemistry
title A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
title_full A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
title_fullStr A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
title_full_unstemmed A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
title_short A giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth; a discussion of management options
title_sort giant placental chorioangioma with a resultant live birth a discussion of management options
topic complications
placental chorioangioma
prenatal diagnosis
color doppler
placenta
tumor
ultrasonography
immunohistochemistry
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/48/2/10.31083/j.ceog.2021.02.2260
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