Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging

<p>The color stability and surface uniformity are very important properties for dental aesthetics. <strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the color stability and surface roughness of different composites after artificial accelerated aging (AAA). <strong>Methods: </strong&...

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Main Authors: Carolina Maschietto Pucinelli, Raquel A. B. da Silva, Talitha S. Mellara, Patrícia Gatón-Hernández, Fernanda C. P. Pires-de-Souza, Lea A. B. da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/1029
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author Carolina Maschietto Pucinelli
Raquel A. B. da Silva
Talitha S. Mellara
Patrícia Gatón-Hernández
Fernanda C. P. Pires-de-Souza
Lea A. B. da Silva
author_facet Carolina Maschietto Pucinelli
Raquel A. B. da Silva
Talitha S. Mellara
Patrícia Gatón-Hernández
Fernanda C. P. Pires-de-Souza
Lea A. B. da Silva
author_sort Carolina Maschietto Pucinelli
collection DOAJ
description <p>The color stability and surface uniformity are very important properties for dental aesthetics. <strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the color stability and surface roughness of different composites after artificial accelerated aging (AAA). <strong>Methods: </strong>Samples were made using the silorane-based Filtek P90 (3M-ESPE), nanohybrid Tetric N-Ceram (Ivoclar Vivadent), and GC Kalore (GC Company). Ceramic D. Sign (Ivoclar Vivadent) and Ketac N100 (3M-ESPE) resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) served as controls. The values for color stability and surface roughness were recorded before and after AAA for non-C-UV (300 hours). Color stability was assessed as the difference between the coordinates obtained from the L*a*b* system. The surface roughness was analyzed with a rugosimeter. The surface value of each sample was taken as the average of these measurements. The one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-test with α=5% was used. <strong>Results: </strong>The greatest change in color stability occurred for the RMGIC (ΔE=18.7) and the least for ceramics (ΔE=2.1). No significant difference was noted among the composites (p&gt;0.05). The surface roughness before and after AAA differed significantly only for the RMGIC (p&lt;0.05). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The two latest generation resins (Filtek P90 and GC Kalore) showed good results in terms of color stability and surface roughness for use in aesthetic restorations.</p><p> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-7f203b4a63ed436eb9abefc6f59bece32022-12-22T02:25:23ZengFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas IndonesiaJournal of Dentistry Indonesia1693-96972355-48002017-08-01242263110.14693/jdi.v24i2.1029877Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated AgingCarolina Maschietto Pucinelli0Raquel A. B. da Silva1Talitha S. Mellara2Patrícia Gatón-Hernández3Fernanda C. P. Pires-de-Souza4Lea A. B. da Silva5Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto of University of São PauloDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto of University of São PauloDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto of University of São PauloSchool of Dentistry, University of Barcelona, BarcelonaDepartment of Dental Materials and Prothodontics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SPDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of São Paulo - School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP<p>The color stability and surface uniformity are very important properties for dental aesthetics. <strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the color stability and surface roughness of different composites after artificial accelerated aging (AAA). <strong>Methods: </strong>Samples were made using the silorane-based Filtek P90 (3M-ESPE), nanohybrid Tetric N-Ceram (Ivoclar Vivadent), and GC Kalore (GC Company). Ceramic D. Sign (Ivoclar Vivadent) and Ketac N100 (3M-ESPE) resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) served as controls. The values for color stability and surface roughness were recorded before and after AAA for non-C-UV (300 hours). Color stability was assessed as the difference between the coordinates obtained from the L*a*b* system. The surface roughness was analyzed with a rugosimeter. The surface value of each sample was taken as the average of these measurements. The one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-test with α=5% was used. <strong>Results: </strong>The greatest change in color stability occurred for the RMGIC (ΔE=18.7) and the least for ceramics (ΔE=2.1). No significant difference was noted among the composites (p&gt;0.05). The surface roughness before and after AAA differed significantly only for the RMGIC (p&lt;0.05). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The two latest generation resins (Filtek P90 and GC Kalore) showed good results in terms of color stability and surface roughness for use in aesthetic restorations.</p><p> </p>http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/1029Artificial Accelerated AgingColor StabilityCompositeRoughness.
spellingShingle Carolina Maschietto Pucinelli
Raquel A. B. da Silva
Talitha S. Mellara
Patrícia Gatón-Hernández
Fernanda C. P. Pires-de-Souza
Lea A. B. da Silva
Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Artificial Accelerated Aging
Color Stability
Composite
Roughness.
title Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
title_full Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
title_fullStr Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
title_full_unstemmed Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
title_short Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Composites after Artificial Accelerated Aging
title_sort color stability and surface roughness of composites after artificial accelerated aging
topic Artificial Accelerated Aging
Color Stability
Composite
Roughness.
url http://jdentistry.ui.ac.id/index.php/JDI/article/view/1029
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