A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions
This article examines a talismanic culture in Japanese religions through the case of the Chintaku reifu 鎮宅霊符 (“numinous talismans for the stabilization of residences”). Whereas previous scholarship viewed the set of seventy-two talismans as having an ancient Korean origin or connection to the Onmyōd...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/5/431 |
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author | Sujung Kim |
author_facet | Sujung Kim |
author_sort | Sujung Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article examines a talismanic culture in Japanese religions through the case of the Chintaku reifu 鎮宅霊符 (“numinous talismans for the stabilization of residences”). Whereas previous scholarship viewed the set of seventy-two talismans as having an ancient Korean origin or connection to the Onmyōdō 陰陽道 tradition in Japan, my analysis of the talismans suggests that they arrived in Japan directly from Ming China around the late Muromachi period. Once introduced, the talismans were widely adopted across different religious traditions such as Buddhism, Shinto, Confucianism, and Shugendō under the name Chintaku reifujin 鎮宅霊符神 (the god of Chintaku reifu talismans) in Japan. Locating the talismans as a major force that shaped the medieval and early modern Japanese religious landscape, this article argues that the worship was not an extension or variation of Chinese Big Dipper worship but a sophisticated form of religious mosaic, which allowed an array of different forms of doctrinal thinking, cosmological knowledge, and ritual logics to coexist. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:57:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7f26725bac3b4516b8443a69fc489204 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1444 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:57:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Religions |
spelling | doaj.art-7f26725bac3b4516b8443a69fc4892042023-11-23T12:52:54ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442022-05-0113543110.3390/rel13050431A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese ReligionsSujung Kim0Religious Studies, DePauw University, Greencastle, IN 46135, USAThis article examines a talismanic culture in Japanese religions through the case of the Chintaku reifu 鎮宅霊符 (“numinous talismans for the stabilization of residences”). Whereas previous scholarship viewed the set of seventy-two talismans as having an ancient Korean origin or connection to the Onmyōdō 陰陽道 tradition in Japan, my analysis of the talismans suggests that they arrived in Japan directly from Ming China around the late Muromachi period. Once introduced, the talismans were widely adopted across different religious traditions such as Buddhism, Shinto, Confucianism, and Shugendō under the name Chintaku reifujin 鎮宅霊符神 (the god of Chintaku reifu talismans) in Japan. Locating the talismans as a major force that shaped the medieval and early modern Japanese religious landscape, this article argues that the worship was not an extension or variation of Chinese Big Dipper worship but a sophisticated form of religious mosaic, which allowed an array of different forms of doctrinal thinking, cosmological knowledge, and ritual logics to coexist.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/5/431Zhenzhai lingfuChintaku reifujintalismansthingmaterialityMyōken |
spellingShingle | Sujung Kim A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions Religions Zhenzhai lingfu Chintaku reifujin talismans thing materiality Myōken |
title | A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions |
title_full | A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions |
title_fullStr | A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions |
title_full_unstemmed | A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions |
title_short | A Star God Is Born: Chintaku Reifujin Talismans in Japanese Religions |
title_sort | star god is born chintaku reifujin talismans in japanese religions |
topic | Zhenzhai lingfu Chintaku reifujin talismans thing materiality Myōken |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/5/431 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sujungkim astargodisbornchintakureifujintalismansinjapanesereligions AT sujungkim stargodisbornchintakureifujintalismansinjapanesereligions |