Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations

Clara Tan-Tam,1 Maja Segedi,2 Stephen W Chung2 1Department of Surgery, Bassett Healthcare, Columbia University, Cooperstown, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplant, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada...

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Main Authors: Tan-Tam C, Segedi M, Chung SW
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-07-01
Series:Open Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/whipple-procedure-patient-selection-and-special-considerations-peer-reviewed-article-OAS
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author Tan-Tam C
Segedi M
Chung SW
author_facet Tan-Tam C
Segedi M
Chung SW
author_sort Tan-Tam C
collection DOAJ
description Clara Tan-Tam,1 Maja Segedi,2 Stephen W Chung2 1Department of Surgery, Bassett Healthcare, Columbia University, Cooperstown, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplant, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada Abstract: At the inception of pancreatic surgery by Dr Whipple in 1930s, the mortality and morbidity risk was more than 20%. With further understanding of disease processes and improvements in pancreas resection techniques, the mortality risk has decreased to less than 5%. Age and chronic illnesses are no longer a contraindication to surgical treatment. Life expectancy and quality of life at a later age have improved, making older patients more likely to receive pancreatic surgery , thereby also putting emphasis on operative patient selection to minimize complications. This review summarizes the benign and malignant illnesses that are treated with pancreas operations, and innovations and improvements in pancreatic surgery and perioperative care, and describes the careful selection process for patients who would benefit from an operation. These indications are not reserved only to Whipple operation, but to pancreatectomies as well.Keywords: pancreaticoduodenectomy, mortality, morbidity, cancer, trauma, pancreatitis
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spelling doaj.art-7f27053db3ed455baffb2046a20a18672022-12-21T20:48:20ZengDove Medical PressOpen Access Surgery1178-70822016-07-012016Issue 1516328112Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerationsTan-Tam CSegedi MChung SWClara Tan-Tam,1 Maja Segedi,2 Stephen W Chung2 1Department of Surgery, Bassett Healthcare, Columbia University, Cooperstown, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplant, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada Abstract: At the inception of pancreatic surgery by Dr Whipple in 1930s, the mortality and morbidity risk was more than 20%. With further understanding of disease processes and improvements in pancreas resection techniques, the mortality risk has decreased to less than 5%. Age and chronic illnesses are no longer a contraindication to surgical treatment. Life expectancy and quality of life at a later age have improved, making older patients more likely to receive pancreatic surgery , thereby also putting emphasis on operative patient selection to minimize complications. This review summarizes the benign and malignant illnesses that are treated with pancreas operations, and innovations and improvements in pancreatic surgery and perioperative care, and describes the careful selection process for patients who would benefit from an operation. These indications are not reserved only to Whipple operation, but to pancreatectomies as well.Keywords: pancreaticoduodenectomy, mortality, morbidity, cancer, trauma, pancreatitishttps://www.dovepress.com/whipple-procedure-patient-selection-and-special-considerations-peer-reviewed-article-OASPancreaticoduodenectomyWhipple Proceduremorbiditycancertraumapancreatitis
spellingShingle Tan-Tam C
Segedi M
Chung SW
Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
Open Access Surgery
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Whipple Procedure
morbidity
cancer
trauma
pancreatitis
title Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
title_full Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
title_fullStr Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
title_full_unstemmed Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
title_short Whipple procedure: patient selection and special considerations
title_sort whipple procedure patient selection and special considerations
topic Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Whipple Procedure
morbidity
cancer
trauma
pancreatitis
url https://www.dovepress.com/whipple-procedure-patient-selection-and-special-considerations-peer-reviewed-article-OAS
work_keys_str_mv AT tantamc whippleprocedurepatientselectionandspecialconsiderations
AT segedim whippleprocedurepatientselectionandspecialconsiderations
AT chungsw whippleprocedurepatientselectionandspecialconsiderations