Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron
Foliar fertilization may be a viable strategy to boron supply in irrigated cropping systems with common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), since it prevent B leaching. The aim of this work was to evaluate the economic viability and physiological parameters of the common beans production in irrigated croppi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2017-11-01
|
| Series: | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1329454 |
| _version_ | 1797684412300656640 |
|---|---|
| author | Rilner Alves Flores Ricardo Gomes da Silva Patrícia Pinheiro da Cunha Virgínia Damin Klaus de Oliveira Abdala Everton Martins Arruda Raissa Alves Rodrigues Deyvid Diego Carvalho Maranhão |
| author_facet | Rilner Alves Flores Ricardo Gomes da Silva Patrícia Pinheiro da Cunha Virgínia Damin Klaus de Oliveira Abdala Everton Martins Arruda Raissa Alves Rodrigues Deyvid Diego Carvalho Maranhão |
| author_sort | Rilner Alves Flores |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Foliar fertilization may be a viable strategy to boron supply in irrigated cropping systems with common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), since it prevent B leaching. The aim of this work was to evaluate the economic viability and physiological parameters of the common beans production in irrigated cropping systems using sources and increasing foliar boron doses. A field experiment was carried out using an experimental block design in a factorial scheme 2 × 5 × 3, with two sources of B (boric acid and borax) and five doses: 0 (control), 2, 4, 6 e 8 kg ha−1, with three repetitions. Foliar B applications were performed at 40 days after seeds germination, in pre-flowering stage. Physiological process (transpiration, stomatal conductance, CO2 internal concentration, net photosynthesis, and relative chlorophyll index), B level in leaves and grain yield were measured. These data were used to determine the economic viability of B fertilization in common beans. Both boric acid and borax increased B levels in common beans leaves. Borax affected some physiological process reducing stomatal conductance and increasing net photosynthesis. Using borax, the highest net photosynthesis was observed at a rate of 4 kg ha−1, while the boric acid increased net photosynthesis linearly after increasing B doses application. An enhance of 311 kg ha−1 in the grain yield was observed using borax related to the control (without B application); however, grain yield decreased linearly after application of increasing B doses, as boric acid. Comparing the economic viability of sources and doses of B, the highest profitability is obtained using borax at a rate of 4 kg ha−1, which promoting a differential profit of US$534.44 per hectare compared to common beans cropping without B. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:29:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7f31419bdd9b4e9ab53bfabbc54a9434 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0906-4710 1651-1913 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:29:17Z |
| publishDate | 2017-11-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-7f31419bdd9b4e9ab53bfabbc54a94342023-09-15T10:21:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132017-11-0167869770410.1080/09064710.2017.13294541329454Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boronRilner Alves Flores0Ricardo Gomes da Silva1Patrícia Pinheiro da Cunha2Virgínia Damin3Klaus de Oliveira Abdala4Everton Martins Arruda5Raissa Alves Rodrigues6Deyvid Diego Carvalho Maranhão7Agronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásAgronomy School, Federal University of GoiásRural Federal University of Rio de JaneiroFoliar fertilization may be a viable strategy to boron supply in irrigated cropping systems with common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), since it prevent B leaching. The aim of this work was to evaluate the economic viability and physiological parameters of the common beans production in irrigated cropping systems using sources and increasing foliar boron doses. A field experiment was carried out using an experimental block design in a factorial scheme 2 × 5 × 3, with two sources of B (boric acid and borax) and five doses: 0 (control), 2, 4, 6 e 8 kg ha−1, with three repetitions. Foliar B applications were performed at 40 days after seeds germination, in pre-flowering stage. Physiological process (transpiration, stomatal conductance, CO2 internal concentration, net photosynthesis, and relative chlorophyll index), B level in leaves and grain yield were measured. These data were used to determine the economic viability of B fertilization in common beans. Both boric acid and borax increased B levels in common beans leaves. Borax affected some physiological process reducing stomatal conductance and increasing net photosynthesis. Using borax, the highest net photosynthesis was observed at a rate of 4 kg ha−1, while the boric acid increased net photosynthesis linearly after increasing B doses application. An enhance of 311 kg ha−1 in the grain yield was observed using borax related to the control (without B application); however, grain yield decreased linearly after application of increasing B doses, as boric acid. Comparing the economic viability of sources and doses of B, the highest profitability is obtained using borax at a rate of 4 kg ha−1, which promoting a differential profit of US$534.44 per hectare compared to common beans cropping without B.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1329454boron fertilizationmicronutrientsmineral plant nutritionphotosynthesisphysiological quality |
| spellingShingle | Rilner Alves Flores Ricardo Gomes da Silva Patrícia Pinheiro da Cunha Virgínia Damin Klaus de Oliveira Abdala Everton Martins Arruda Raissa Alves Rodrigues Deyvid Diego Carvalho Maranhão Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science boron fertilization micronutrients mineral plant nutrition photosynthesis physiological quality |
| title | Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| title_full | Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| title_fullStr | Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| title_full_unstemmed | Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| title_short | Economic viability of Phaseolus vulgaris (BRS Estilo) production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| title_sort | economic viability of phaseolus vulgaris brs estilo production in irrigated system in a function of application of leaf boron |
| topic | boron fertilization micronutrients mineral plant nutrition photosynthesis physiological quality |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1329454 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rilneralvesflores economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT ricardogomesdasilva economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT patriciapinheirodacunha economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT virginiadamin economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT klausdeoliveiraabdala economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT evertonmartinsarruda economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT raissaalvesrodrigues economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron AT deyviddiegocarvalhomaranhao economicviabilityofphaseolusvulgarisbrsestiloproductioninirrigatedsysteminafunctionofapplicationofleafboron |